Diversified Farming Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a diversified or general farm?

A farm with various livestock and multiple sources of income

A farm with no single product or source of income exceeding 50% of total receipt (correct)

A farm with a mix of crops and livestock but no clear income sources

A farm with multiple crops but one main source of income

What is an advantage of diversified farming mentioned in the text?

Higher market prices for produce due to diversity in farming

Easier supervision of workers due to varied jobs in farming

Better use of resources through crop rotations and steady employment of labor (correct)

More efficient use of expensive machinery for each enterprise

How does diversified farming help reduce business risk?

Due to crop failure or unfavorable market prices (correct)

Through limited supervision of workers due to varied jobs in farming

By allowing more efficient use of expensive machinery for each enterprise

By providing regular and quicker returns from various enterprises

What is a disadvantage of diversified farming according to the text?

Insufficient marketable produce unless producers arrange for cooperative sale Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient civilization in the Indian subcontinent is known for its organized farming urban culture?

Harappan or Indus civilization Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor influencing the different types of farming systems in India?

Geographical location and climate Signup and view all the answers

What type of diversified farming is followed under Indian conditions?

Crop-dairy type Signup and view all the answers

What factor largely determines India's crop yields for agriculture?

Monsoon cycle Signup and view all the answers

Which type of farming significantly contributes to the agriculture of India, as mentioned in the text?

Subsistence farming Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of India's GDP was contributed by agriculture and other industries in 2007, as per the text?

More than 16% Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'system of farming' generally refer to?

Ownership of land, farm resource management, and other managerial decisions Signup and view all the answers

According to Johnson's definition, when are farms in a group described as a 'type of farming'?

When they are quite similar in the kinds and proportions of crops and livestock produced, and in the methods and practices followed in production Signup and view all the answers

What does 'types of farming' generally refer to?

Methods of farming and different practices used in carrying out farming operations Signup and view all the answers

Which term is often used interchangeably with 'system of farming' by some western farm economists?

'Farming systems' Signup and view all the answers

'Diversified Farming' refers to:

Farming involving multiple types of crops or livestock on a single farm Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Diversified or General Farm

A diversified or general farm engages in multiple types of crops and livestock rather than focusing on only one type of agricultural product.
This farming approach allows for a variety of produce, minimizing dependence on any single crop or livestock product.

Advantages of Diversified Farming

Diversified farming offers economic resilience by spreading risk across various products, which can stabilize income during adverse conditions for specific crops.

Reducing Business Risk

By cultivating a range of crops and livestock, diversified farming mitigates the impact of market fluctuations and crop failures, thereby lowering the overall business risk.

Disadvantages of Diversified Farming

A potential downside is the increased complexity in management, requiring a broader skill set and more extensive knowledge about various farming practices.

Ancient Civilization in the Indian Subcontinent

The Indus Valley Civilization is recognized for its advanced and organized farming urban culture, showcasing early agricultural innovations.

Influential Factor in Farming Systems in India

Climate is the primary factor affecting the diverse agricultural practices and farming systems across different regions of India.

Type of Diversified Farming in India

Mixed farming is commonly practiced in India, combining both crop cultivation and livestock rearing to maximize resource use and income.

Determining Factor for India’s Crop Yields

Soil fertility is a crucial determinant of agricultural productivity in India, influencing the quantity and quality of crop yields.

Significant Contribution to Indian Agriculture

Agriculture remains a fundamental sector in India, significantly underpinning the livelihoods of a large portion of the population.

GDP Contribution from Agriculture (2007)

In 2007, agriculture and related industries contributed approximately 17% to India's Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

System of Farming Defined

The term 'system of farming' generally refers to the methods and practices employed in agricultural production, encompassing diverse techniques and crop choices.

Types of Farming According to Johnson

Johnson describes farms grouped by specific characteristics or practices as a 'type of farming' when they share similar features or management styles.

General Meaning of 'Types of Farming'

'Types of farming' typically encompasses various agricultural production methods that differentiate based on crops, livestock, and regional practices.

Interchangeable Terms with 'System of Farming'

Some western farm economists often use 'agricultural system' as a synonym for 'system of farming,' reflecting various agricultural approaches.

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Description

Test your knowledge about diversified or general farming, its advantages, and the concept of relying on multiple sources of income. Learn about better resource utilization, reduced business risk, and more profitable use of equipment in diversified farming.