Diuretics Demystified

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9 Questions

What is the main mechanism of action of acetazolamide as a diuretic?

Inhibition of NaHCO3 reabsorption in the PCT and DCT

Which diuretic is indicated for emergency acute pulmonary edema and hypertension with renal impairment?

Loop diuretics

Which of the following is a use of Aldosterone Antagonist diuretics?

Treatment of refractory edema

Which of the following is a potential use of acetazolamide?

Treatment of glaucoma

Which drug can antagonize the diuretic effect of thiazide and loop diuretics?

Probenecid

Which of the following is an adverse effect of Non-Aldosterone Antagonist diuretics?

Hyperkalemia

Which electrolyte imbalance is NOT a side effect of thiazide and loop diuretics?

Hypocalcemia

Which of the following is a side effect of Aldosterone Antagonist diuretics?

Hyperkalemia

What is a potential adverse effect of acetazolamide in hepatic patients?

Hyperchloremic acidosis

Study Notes

"Test Your Knowledge: Different Types of Diuretics and Their Mechanisms of Action" - Take this quiz to enhance your understanding of diuretics such as ammonium chloride, thiazide diuretics, and loop diuretics like frusemide. Explore the main sites of action and onset/duration of these drugs while learning about their efficacy and benefits for various conditions. This quiz is perfect for medical students, healthcare professionals, and anyone interested in pharmacology.

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