Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main limitation of tightly coupled systems in terms of processor deployment?
What is the main limitation of tightly coupled systems in terms of processor deployment?
The bandwidth of the shared memory
What is a characteristic of distributed computing systems that distinguishes them from tightly coupled systems?
What is a characteristic of distributed computing systems that distinguishes them from tightly coupled systems?
They are more freely expandable and can have an almost unlimited number of processors
How do processors in a distributed computing system communicate with each other?
How do processors in a distributed computing system communicate with each other?
By message passing over the communication network
What term is used to refer to a processor and its resources in a distributed computing system?
What term is used to refer to a processor and its resources in a distributed computing system?
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What is the distinction between a processor's own resources and those of other processors in a distributed computing system?
What is the distinction between a processor's own resources and those of other processors in a distributed computing system?
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What is the primary difference between tightly coupled and loosely coupled systems?
What is the primary difference between tightly coupled and loosely coupled systems?
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What factors have contributed to the development of distributed computing systems?
What factors have contributed to the development of distributed computing systems?
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How do tightly coupled systems facilitate communication between processors?
How do tightly coupled systems facilitate communication between processors?
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What is the geographical limitation of tightly coupled systems compared to distributed computing systems?
What is the geographical limitation of tightly coupled systems compared to distributed computing systems?
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What term is used to describe computer architectures consisting of interconnected, multiple processors?
What term is used to describe computer architectures consisting of interconnected, multiple processors?
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What is the primary advantage of distributed computing systems in terms of scalability?
What is the primary advantage of distributed computing systems in terms of scalability?
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What enables communication between nodes in a distributed computing system?
What enables communication between nodes in a distributed computing system?
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What is the key difference between a processor's local resources and those of other processors in a distributed system?
What is the key difference between a processor's local resources and those of other processors in a distributed system?
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What is the term used to describe the collection of interconnected processors and their resources in a distributed computing system?
What is the term used to describe the collection of interconnected processors and their resources in a distributed computing system?
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What is the primary method of interaction between processors in a distributed computing system?
What is the primary method of interaction between processors in a distributed computing system?
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Study Notes
Advancements in Technology
- Over the past two decades, there have been significant advancements in microelectronic technology, resulting in fast and inexpensive processors.
- Similarly, communication technology has improved, leading to cost-effective and highly efficient computer networks.
Distributed Computing System
- The combination of these advancements has changed the price-performance ratio, favoring the use of interconnected, multiple processors over a single, high-speed processor.
- A distributed computing system is a collection of processors connected by a communication network, where each processor has its own local memory and peripherals.
- Communication between processors takes place by message passing over the communication network.
- Processors and their resources are referred to as a node, site, or machine of the distributed computing system.
Types of Computer Architectures
- Tightly coupled systems: processors share a single system-wide primary memory (address space), and communication occurs through the shared memory.
- Loosely coupled systems: processors do not share memory, and each has its own local memory; communication occurs through message passing over the network.
Characteristics of Distributed Computing Systems
- Processors can be located far from each other, covering a wider geographical area.
- The number of processors can be expanded almost unlimitedly, unlike tightly coupled systems.
- Each processor has its own local resources, while others are remote.
Advancements in Technology
- Over the past two decades, there have been significant advancements in microelectronic technology, resulting in fast and inexpensive processors.
- Similarly, communication technology has improved, leading to cost-effective and highly efficient computer networks.
Distributed Computing System
- The combination of these advancements has changed the price-performance ratio, favoring the use of interconnected, multiple processors over a single, high-speed processor.
- A distributed computing system is a collection of processors connected by a communication network, where each processor has its own local memory and peripherals.
- Communication between processors takes place by message passing over the communication network.
- Processors and their resources are referred to as a node, site, or machine of the distributed computing system.
Types of Computer Architectures
- Tightly coupled systems: processors share a single system-wide primary memory (address space), and communication occurs through the shared memory.
- Loosely coupled systems: processors do not share memory, and each has its own local memory; communication occurs through message passing over the network.
Characteristics of Distributed Computing Systems
- Processors can be located far from each other, covering a wider geographical area.
- The number of processors can be expanded almost unlimitedly, unlike tightly coupled systems.
- Each processor has its own local resources, while others are remote.
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Description
Learn about distributed computing systems, their evolution, and the benefits of interconnected processors. Explore how advancements in microelectronic technology and communication technology have led to the development of efficient computer networks.