Distal Row Carpal Bones Anatomy
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Questions and Answers

Which carpal bone has a tubercle that serves as an attachment point for the flexor retinaculum and the thenar muscles?

  • Hamate
  • Capitate
  • Trapezium (correct)
  • Trapezoid
  • Which carpal bone is described as dome-like and is the largest of the carpal bones?

  • Hamate
  • Trapezoid
  • Trapezium
  • Capitate (correct)
  • Which carpal bone is wedge-shaped and located on the medial side of the hand?

  • Hamate (correct)
  • Trapezoid
  • Trapezium
  • Capitate
  • Which nerve passes medial to the hook of the hamate?

    <p>Ulnar nerve (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which carpal bone resembles the trapezium but is not located under the thumb?

    <p>Trapezoid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Distal Row Carpal Bones

    • Trapezium: Located beneath the thumb, features a tubercle for muscle and ligament attachment.
    • Trapezoid: Resembles the trapezium, but positioned slightly closer to the thumb's inner side.
    • Capitate: Largest carpal bone, dome-shaped. The median nerve passes near it.
    • Hamate: Wedge-shaped, on the medial side of the hand. It has a hook for attachment of the flexor carpi ulnaris and flexor retinaculum. The ulnar nerve travels beside the hook.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the anatomy of the distal row carpal bones, including the trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate. Each bone's location, shape, and associated structures are essential for understanding hand mechanics. Test your knowledge on these critical components of wrist anatomy.

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