Disruptive Behavior Disorders Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a symptom of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)?

  • Argumentative and defiant behavior (correct)
  • Persistent worry and fear
  • Lack of interest in social activities
  • Frequent crying and sadness

    • What is the gender difference in the prevalence of ODD in young children?

  • More common in girls
  • Equally common in boys and girls
  • More common in boys (correct)
  • Prevalence is not influenced by gender

    • What is the relationship between ODD and Conduct Disorder?

  • Conduct Disorder is a risk factor for ODD
  • ODD and Conduct Disorder are unrelated disorders
  • ODD is a risk factor for Conduct Disorder (correct)
  • ODD and Conduct Disorder are the same disorder

    • Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of conduct disorder?

    <p>Aggression to people and animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a specifier for conduct disorder according to the DSM-5-TR?

    <p>Adult-onset type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors have been linked to conduct disorder?

    <p>Prenatal exposure to opiates or alcohol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Moffitt, what is the difference between life-course-persistent and adolescence-limited types of conduct disorder?

    <p>The age of onset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)?

    <p>Difficulty paying attention and following instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the gender difference in the prevalence of ODD in young children?

    <p>More common in boys than girls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most effective treatment for individuals with ODD?

    <p>Multimodal and tailored treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a specifier for conduct disorder according to the DSM-5-TR?

    <p>Unspecified onset type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the gender difference in the prevalence of conduct disorder?

    <p>More common in males</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurotransmitter is suggested to contribute to increased aggression and risk-taking behaviors in individuals with conduct disorder?

    <p>Dopamine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prognosis for most individuals with conduct disorder?

    <p>Symptoms remit by adulthood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD)?

    <p>Argumentative and defiant behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the gender difference in the prevalence of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) in young children?

    <p>More common in boys than girls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder?

    <p>ODD is a precursor to conduct disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors has NOT been linked to conduct disorder?

    <p>Positive parenting practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between childhood-onset type and adolescent-onset type of conduct disorder?

    <p>The age at which symptoms first appear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic symptom of conduct disorder?

    <p>Inattention and hyperactivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prognosis for individuals with conduct disorder whose symptoms begin in childhood?

    <p>Increased risk of criminal behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)

    • A symptom of ODD is persistent stubbornness and refusal to compromise
    • In young children, ODD is more prevalent in boys than girls
    • ODD is often a precursor to Conduct Disorder

    Conduct Disorder

    • A characteristic symptom of Conduct Disorder is a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others or violates age-appropriate societal norms
    • Conduct Disorder is more prevalent in boys than girls
    • Factors linked to Conduct Disorder include genetics, brain structure and function, and environmental factors such as poverty and family dysfunction
    • According to Moffitt, life-course-persistent Conduct Disorder begins in childhood and persists into adulthood, while adolescence-limited Conduct Disorder begins in adolescence and typically desists by adulthood
    • Specifiers for Conduct Disorder according to the DSM-5-TR include childhood-onset type and adolescent-onset type
    • Serotonin is the neurotransmitter suggested to contribute to increased aggression and risk-taking behaviors in individuals with Conduct Disorder
    • The prognosis for most individuals with Conduct Disorder is poor, but individuals whose symptoms begin in adolescence tend to have a better prognosis than those whose symptoms begin in childhood

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on disruptive behavior disorders like oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, and intermittent explosive disorder. Learn about the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for these disorders in this informative quiz.

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