Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a symptom of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)?
Which of the following is a symptom of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)?
- Argumentative and defiant behavior (correct)
- Persistent worry and fear
- Lack of interest in social activities
- Frequent crying and sadness
What is the gender difference in the prevalence of ODD in young children?
What is the gender difference in the prevalence of ODD in young children?
- More common in girls
- Equally common in boys and girls
- More common in boys (correct)
- Prevalence is not influenced by gender
What is the relationship between ODD and Conduct Disorder?
What is the relationship between ODD and Conduct Disorder?
- Conduct Disorder is a risk factor for ODD
- ODD and Conduct Disorder are unrelated disorders
- ODD is a risk factor for Conduct Disorder (correct)
- ODD and Conduct Disorder are the same disorder
Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of conduct disorder?
Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of conduct disorder?
Which of the following is NOT a specifier for conduct disorder according to the DSM-5-TR?
Which of the following is NOT a specifier for conduct disorder according to the DSM-5-TR?
What factors have been linked to conduct disorder?
What factors have been linked to conduct disorder?
According to Moffitt, what is the difference between life-course-persistent and adolescence-limited types of conduct disorder?
According to Moffitt, what is the difference between life-course-persistent and adolescence-limited types of conduct disorder?
Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)?
Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)?
What is the gender difference in the prevalence of ODD in young children?
What is the gender difference in the prevalence of ODD in young children?
What is the most effective treatment for individuals with ODD?
What is the most effective treatment for individuals with ODD?
Which of the following is a specifier for conduct disorder according to the DSM-5-TR?
Which of the following is a specifier for conduct disorder according to the DSM-5-TR?
What is the gender difference in the prevalence of conduct disorder?
What is the gender difference in the prevalence of conduct disorder?
Which neurotransmitter is suggested to contribute to increased aggression and risk-taking behaviors in individuals with conduct disorder?
Which neurotransmitter is suggested to contribute to increased aggression and risk-taking behaviors in individuals with conduct disorder?
What is the prognosis for most individuals with conduct disorder?
What is the prognosis for most individuals with conduct disorder?
Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD)?
Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD)?
What is the gender difference in the prevalence of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) in young children?
What is the gender difference in the prevalence of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) in young children?
What is the relationship between oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder?
What is the relationship between oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder?
Which of the following factors has NOT been linked to conduct disorder?
Which of the following factors has NOT been linked to conduct disorder?
What is the difference between childhood-onset type and adolescent-onset type of conduct disorder?
What is the difference between childhood-onset type and adolescent-onset type of conduct disorder?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic symptom of conduct disorder?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic symptom of conduct disorder?
What is the prognosis for individuals with conduct disorder whose symptoms begin in childhood?
What is the prognosis for individuals with conduct disorder whose symptoms begin in childhood?
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Study Notes
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
- A symptom of ODD is persistent stubbornness and refusal to compromise
- In young children, ODD is more prevalent in boys than girls
- ODD is often a precursor to Conduct Disorder
Conduct Disorder
- A characteristic symptom of Conduct Disorder is a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others or violates age-appropriate societal norms
- Conduct Disorder is more prevalent in boys than girls
- Factors linked to Conduct Disorder include genetics, brain structure and function, and environmental factors such as poverty and family dysfunction
- According to Moffitt, life-course-persistent Conduct Disorder begins in childhood and persists into adulthood, while adolescence-limited Conduct Disorder begins in adolescence and typically desists by adulthood
- Specifiers for Conduct Disorder according to the DSM-5-TR include childhood-onset type and adolescent-onset type
- Serotonin is the neurotransmitter suggested to contribute to increased aggression and risk-taking behaviors in individuals with Conduct Disorder
- The prognosis for most individuals with Conduct Disorder is poor, but individuals whose symptoms begin in adolescence tend to have a better prognosis than those whose symptoms begin in childhood
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