Disease Terminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which term refers to the number of new cases of a disease at any given time?

  • Prevalence
  • Incidence (correct)
  • Mortality
  • Morbidity

Which term refers to the increasing number of existing 'long lasting' diseases or infections?

  • Prevalence (correct)
  • Mortality
  • Morbidity
  • Incidence

Which term refers to a spontaneous infection or disease within the normal range?

  • Morbidity
  • Sporadic (correct)
  • Endemic
  • Mortality

Which term refers to a batch of cases or infections in the same geographical area?

<p>Epidemic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a batch of cases or infections in many geographical locations?

<p>Pandemic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Epidemiological Terms

  • Incidence: The term that refers to the number of new cases of a disease occurring at a specific time point.
  • Prevalence: Refers to the increasing number of existing 'chronic' diseases or infections within a population.
  • Endemic: Indicates a spontaneous infection or disease that occurs within the normal range in a given population or region.
  • Outbreak: A batch of cases or infections occurring in the same geographical area, often indicating a sudden increase.
  • Epidemic: Refers to a batch of cases or infections that spread across multiple geographical locations, signifying widespread transmission.

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