Discover the Complexities of Discourse Analysis

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Questions and Answers

Discourse analysis is only concerned with the structural mechanisms of written communication.

False (B)

What is the main difference between text and discourse?

  • Text refers to communication in context, while discourse is a written or taped record of communication.
  • Text is a complete piece of communication, while discourse consists of more than one sentence.
  • Text is a written or taped record of communication, while discourse refers to communication in context. (correct)
  • Text and discourse are interchangeable terms.

What is the main difference between discourse and text?

  • Discourse refers to the piece of communication in context, while text refers to a written or taped record of a piece of communication (correct)
  • Discourse is spoken language, while text is written language
  • Discourse and text are interchangeable terms
  • Discourse refers to the structure of language, while text refers to its meaning

What is the definition of discourse?

<p>A piece of communication in context (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is discourse analysis?

<p>An investigation of the structural mechanisms a writer has to deal with when articulating their message. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Text and discourse can be used interchangeably.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A piece of discourse is made up of multiple sentences that combine to form a meaningful whole.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is coherence in discourse analysis?

<p>The logical connection between pieces of discourse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is coherence in discourse analysis?

<p>The logical fit between the pieces of discourse. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Text refers to a written or taped record of communication, while discourse refers to communication in context.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of background knowledge in understanding discourse?

<p>It provides a framework for interpretation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is background knowledge in discourse analysis?

<p>Important in understanding discourse, as it provides a framework for interpretation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between spoken and written language according to the text?

<p>They have differences in terms of how they are structured and interpreted (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Writing a message is easier to organize than speaking it because immediate interactive feedback is present.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three functions of language used by speakers and writers?

<p>Interpersonal, textual, and ideational. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Language is used by speakers and writers in its textual, ideational, and interpersonal functions.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is writing a message down more complex to organize than speaking it?

<p>The absence of immediate interactive feedback. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of discourse analysis?

<p>All the levels and methods of analysis of language, cognition, interaction, society, and culture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of context in discourse analysis?

<p>Crucial. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Discourse analysis involves the analysis of language, cognition, interaction, society, and culture.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is context in discourse analysis?

<p>A crucial aspect (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the problem of application and social relevance of discourse analysis?

<p>An important area of investigation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the problem of application and social relevance in discourse analysis?

<p>An important area of investigation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Background knowledge is not important in understanding discourse.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Discourse Analysis: Defining the Difference between Text and Discourse and Describing the Basic Concepts and Aspects of Discourse Analysis

  • Discourse analysis is the investigation of the structural mechanisms a writer has to deal with when articulating their message.
  • Discourse needs to be distinguished from the term "text," but some commentators tend to use the two terms interchangeably.
  • A piece of discourse consists of more than one sentence and must combine to form a meaningful whole to be called a piece of discourse.
  • Text refers to a written or taped record of a piece of communication, whereas discourse refers to the piece of communication in context.
  • The absence of immediate interactive feedback makes writing a message down more complex to organize than speaking it.
  • Speakers and writers use language not only in its interpersonal function but also in its textual and ideational function.
  • Discourse analysis involves all the levels and methods of analysis of language, cognition, interaction, society, and culture.
  • Context is a crucial aspect of discourse analysis.
  • Coherence is another key aspect of discourse analysis, where the pieces of discourse need to fit together logically.
  • Background knowledge is important in understanding discourse, as it provides a framework for interpretation.
  • Spoken and written language have differences in terms of how they are structured and interpreted.
  • The problem of application and social relevance of discourse analysis is an important area of investigation.

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