Discourse Community and Academic Writing Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the tools used to find primary and secondary literature?

  • Websites, blogs, forums
  • Indexes, abstracts, bibliographies (correct)
  • Magazines, newspapers, interviews
  • Encyclopedias, dictionaries, textbooks

    • What are considered authoritative sources for academic writing?

  • Paid advertisements, Internet forums, Wikipedia entries
  • Social media popularity, Number of online followers, Personal opinions
  • Publisher's reputation, Journal's status, Recommended by lecturer (correct)
  • Celebrity endorsements, Product reviews, Online comments

    • When should you cite a source in your writing?

  • Ideas arising in conversation, Internet memes, Social media posts
  • Factual information, Quotations, Paraphrased or summarized ideas (correct)
  • Personal opinions, Common knowledge, Everyday language
  • Historical events, Scientific laws, Mathematical formulas

    • What is the proper formatting for short quotes in academic writing?

    <p>In quotation marks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is needed for referencing electronic sources?

    <p>Author's name, Publication year, Title, Electronic source details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can you find reference information for books?

    <p>Cover, spine, title page</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should titles of journals be presented in academic writing?

    <p>Italicized/Underlined</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the objectives for presentations recommended to be?

    <p>Measurable, realistic, specific</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the guidelines for evaluating online sources?

    <p>Favor governmental and educational sources; Authored documents; Regularly updated sources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do definitions do to the nature of facts in academic discourse?

    <p>Change the nature of facts by providing context and interpretation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of academic writing?

    <p>Presenting an objective stance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a standard form in academic writing?

    <p>The journal article</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is crucial for any argument outside one's own experience in academic writing?

    <p>Research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of a good argument in academic writing?

    <p>Quantity and quality of supporting evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized in the writing process for academic writing?

    <p>'Cracking the code' of the essay question</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are different audiences approached in academic writing?

    <p>In different ways based on communication strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are you evaluated on in academic writing?

    <p>How you state your argument and back it up with evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a good argument depend on in academic writing?

    <p>The quantity and quality of its supporting evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does scholarly writing aim to do?

    <p>Present an objective stance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically involved in the writing process for academic writing?

    <p>'Putting your ideas together' after gathering information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of defining terms in research?

    <p>To eliminate ambiguity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a reason for the differences in perceptions of the sky mentioned in the text?

    <p>How research was conducted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of research methodology is associated with qualitative findings?

    <p>Interviews and focus groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does quantitative research primarily involve?

    <p>Statistics and mathematical techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Bullying' is defined as when the victim feels:

    <p>'Victimised' over a long period of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Quantitative research' seeks to achieve which objective?

    <p>'Statistics and mathematical techniques'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one possible reason for differences in perception regarding the color of the sky as mentioned in the text?

    <p>The time of day and weather conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary objective of qualitative research?

    <p>To seek an in-depth understanding of human behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential aspect considered in defining terms for research?

    <p>Clarity and precision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when formatting long quotes in academic writing?

    <p>Using paragraphs for long quotes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a situation where citing a source is necessary in academic writing?

    <p>Using everyday language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of an authoritative source for academic writing?

    <p>Being recommended by a lecturer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can you typically find reference information for books?

    <p>On the cover and spine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of an academic essay?

    <p>Centering around a research problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be favored when evaluating online sources for academic writing?

    <p>Regularly updated sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does defining terms in research primarily aim to do?

    <p>Clarify the meaning of specific concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential aspect of scholarly writing?

    <p>Building arguments based on evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should you cite a source in your writing?

    <p>When using factual information or quotations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the guidelines for presenting titles in academic writing?

    <p>Italicizing or underlining titles of books, journals, and films</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of qualitative research?

    <p>Investigating the 'why' and 'how' of decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential reason for differences in perception regarding the color of the sky?

    <p>Time of day and weather conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key reason for defining terms in research?

    <p>To eliminate ambiguity and reduce vagueness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Quantitative research' primarily involves which objective?

    <p>Conducting systematic empirical investigation via statistical techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Bullying' is defined as when the victim feels:

    <p>'Victimized' over a long period of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Scholarly writing aims to achieve which objective?'

    <p>'Eliminating ambiguity and reducing vagueness'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does research terminology 'Qualitative findings' primarily involve?

    <p>Investigates the 'why' and 'how' of decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does defining terms in research primarily aim to do?

    <p>Eliminate ambiguity and reduce vagueness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of academic writing?

    <p>Presenting an objective stance with adequate detail and evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial element for a good argument in academic writing?

    <p>Quantity and quality of supporting evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized in the writing process for academic writing?

    <p>Cracking the code of the essay question, gathering information, drafting, and proofreading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered crucial for any argument outside one's own experience in academic writing?

    <p>Research to gather facts, examples, statistics, and expert opinions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are you evaluated on in academic writing?

    <p>How you state your argument, back it up with evidence, analyze opposing views, and weigh up evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does scholarly writing aim to do?

    <p>Present an objective stance with clear significance and organized detail and evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a standard form in academic writing?

    <p>The journal article</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically involved in the writing process for academic writing?

    <p>Cracking the code (understanding the essay question), gathering information by research, putting ideas together (drafting), tidying up and checking (proofreading)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are different audiences approached in academic writing?

    <p>With different communication strategies based on assumptions about channels, formats, styles, topics, and evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a good argument dependent on in academic writing?

    <p>Quantity and quality of supporting evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Citing: formally recognizing sources within your text, creating a bibliography, and providing detailed references
    • Sources: 1. Primary (first-hand information): company reports, Dáil reports
    1. Secondary (analysis): books, journals
    2. Tools to find primary and secondary literature: indexes, abstracts, bibliographies

    • Making an argument: focus on building your argument, use evidence, be authoritative

    • Authoritative sources:

      • Publisher's reputation
      • Journal's status
      • Recommended by lecturer
      • Sponsor of website
      • Research funding

    • Journal process:

      • Academic writes paper
      • Submits to journal
      • Editor reviews and sends to multiple reviewers
      • Returns with recommendations
      • Editor makes decision
      • Choose scholarly journal articles

    • When to cite:

      • Factual information
      • Quotations
      • Paraphrased or summarized ideas
      • Structural elements

    • When not to cite:

      • Common knowledge
      • Everyday language
      • Ideas arising in conversation

    • Quoting: use only necessary parts, construct your own sentence, announce quote, respond to quote

    • Formatting: short quotes in quotation marks, long quotes in paragraphs, cite author, date

    • Information needed for references:

      • Author's name
      • Publication year
      • Title
      • Edition
      • Publisher
      • Journal details
      • Electronic sources

    • Finding reference information:

      • Books: cover, spine, title page
      • Articles: journal cover, table of contents
      • Websites: top and bottom, logos, web address

    • Presenting titles: italicized/underlined for books, plays, long poems, journals, newspapers, films

    • Academic essays: centered around a research problem

    • Objectives for presentations: measurable, realistic, specific

    • Guidelines for evaluating online sources: favor governmental and educational sources, authored documents, regularly updated sources

    • Definitions: change the nature of facts, example: poverty, living wage, on welfare, debt, lifestyle factors.

    • Citing: formally recognizing sources within your text, creating a bibliography, and providing detailed references

    • Sources: 1. Primary (first-hand information): company reports, Dáil reports

    1. Secondary (analysis): books, journals
    2. Tools to find primary and secondary literature: indexes, abstracts, bibliographies
    • Making an argument: focus on building your argument, use evidence, be authoritative
    • Authoritative sources:
      • Publisher's reputation
      • Journal's status
      • Recommended by lecturer
      • Sponsor of website
      • Research funding
    • Journal process:
      • Academic writes paper
      • Submits to journal
      • Editor reviews and sends to multiple reviewers
      • Returns with recommendations
      • Editor makes decision
      • Choose scholarly journal articles
    • When to cite:
      • Factual information
      • Quotations
      • Paraphrased or summarized ideas
      • Structural elements
    • When not to cite:
      • Common knowledge
      • Everyday language
      • Ideas arising in conversation
    • Quoting: use only necessary parts, construct your own sentence, announce quote, respond to quote
    • Formatting: short quotes in quotation marks, long quotes in paragraphs, cite author, date
    • Information needed for references:
      • Author's name
      • Publication year
      • Title
      • Edition
      • Publisher
      • Journal details
      • Electronic sources
    • Finding reference information:
      • Books: cover, spine, title page
      • Articles: journal cover, table of contents
      • Websites: top and bottom, logos, web address
    • Presenting titles: italicized/underlined for books, plays, long poems, journals, newspapers, films
    • Academic essays: centered around a research problem
    • Objectives for presentations: measurable, realistic, specific
    • Guidelines for evaluating online sources: favor governmental and educational sources, authored documents, regularly updated sources
    • Definitions: change the nature of facts, example: poverty, living wage, on welfare, debt, lifestyle factors.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of discourse community and academic writing with this quiz. Explore topics such as communication strategies, audience approaches, and standard forms in academic writing.

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