Disability Language Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What term should be used instead of 'mentally retarded'?

  • Person with an Intellectual or Developmental Disability (correct)
  • Quadriplegic/crippled
  • Special Needs
  • Emotionally Disturbed
  • What should you not do to a guide dog?

  • Pet it (correct)
  • Talk to it
  • Feed it
  • Ignore it
  • What should you not do to a person's wheelchair?

  • Push it without permission
  • Lean on it (correct)
  • Decorate it
  • Sit on it
  • What is the preferred term for 'handicapped parking'?

    <p>Accessible Parking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do when talking to a person with a disability?

    <p>Talk directly to them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of a person-centered approach?

    <p>Attention on person's strengths and capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the emphasis of a person-centered approach?

    <p>Desires and meaningful experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of a person-centered approach for support brokers?

    <p>More job satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Person-Centered Discovery Process?

    <p>A conversation about what is important to the person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of goals are specific to a person-centered approach?

    <p>Goals specific to short-term and long-term positive aspects of the person's life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the catalyst for the adoption of person-centeredness in Medicaid programs in the 1980s?

    <p>A change in government regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the focus of the self-determination movement in the 1990s?

    <p>Person-centeredness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the federal government require person-centeredness to be part of all self-directed programs?

    <p>2002</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the traditional approach and the person-centered approach?

    <p>The traditional approach emphasizes individual choice and control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the To/For discussion in person-centered planning?

    <p>To balance the person's needs and wants with their health and safety.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Plain Writing Act of 2010?

    <p>A law that mandates the federal government to write clear communications that the public can understand and use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is People First language?

    <p>A way of speaking that emphasizes the person first, rather than their disability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do when interacting with a person in a wheelchair?

    <p>Consider sitting down to talk to them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if you want to promote awareness of the disability movement through language?

    <p>Become a change agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Person-Centered Planning?

    <p>A process to help individuals reach their goals and outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Person-Centered Organization approach?

    <p>A system that focuses on supporting staff and individuals using person-centered approaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of cultural considerations in Person-Centered Planning?

    <p>Cultural considerations must be reflected in the development of plans for individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Person-Centered Thinking?

    <p>Thinking about what actions mean to the people being supported</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the CMS Quality Strategy?

    <p>Programs must incorporate person-centeredness throughout program operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the American population has disabilities?

    <p>19%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990?

    <p>A federal law that provides equal treatment and access for people with disabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the person-centered approach?

    <p>Being mindful of your own prejudices and biases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of advancing the disability movement?

    <p>To ensure people with disabilities have the same basic rights as people without disabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the disability community?

    <p>A natural part of the human condition that has been subject to marginalization and prejudice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Olmstead Act of 1999?

    <p>An act that considers unjustified segregation of a person with a disability as a violation of the ADA.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the PeopleFirst approach?

    <p>An approach that puts the person first in language, such as 'a person with a disability' instead of 'a disabled person'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of language on perceptions of people with disabilities?

    <p>Language significantly shapes perceptions of the world and forms ideological pre-concepts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between medical diagnoses and everyday language?

    <p>Medical diagnoses do not describe a person's potential and value.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the PeopleFirst approach?

    <p>To avoid dehumanization when discussing people with disabilities by putting the person first in language.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of person-centeredness?

    <p>To provide the person with means to have positive control over the life they desire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the assumptions of person-centeredness?

    <p>The person is the primary resource in finding answers and solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a skill needed to practice person-centeredness?

    <p>Listen more than talk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of practicing person-centeredness?

    <p>Everyone will feel better</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the traditional system?

    <p>Convenience of staff or program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for developing the Cash Expenditure Plan (CEP)?

    <p>PPL Support Brokers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Cash Expenditure Plan (CEP)?

    <p>To develop a blueprint for spending the monthly allowance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the client/employer play in developing the Cash Expenditure Plan (CEP)?

    <p>They contact the PPL Support Brokers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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