Directory Structure Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

A subdirectory is a directory that exists on the same level as another directory.

False

The root directory is the lowest level in the hierarchy of directories.

False

If a directory contains only files and no other directories, it cannot be a parent directory.

True

In order to manipulate a subdirectory, the current working directory must be its parent directory.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The path of a file indicates the sequence of directories that leads to its location.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A User Interface (UI) allows machines and humans to interact effectively.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Command Line Interface (CLI) is a type of User Interface that uses graphical elements for interaction.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are four main types of User Interfaces.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Menu Driven Interface offers options that users can select to operate the machine.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary objective of user interaction with a UI is to make the machine more complicated.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The operating system is responsible for managing memory, including virtual memory which allows disk space to act as temporary RAM.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Device management by the operating system does not involve any user interface components.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most modern operating systems offer a command-line interface (CLI) exclusively for user communication.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

An operating system allocates CPU time and memory space to processes in a multitasking environment.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary role of the operating system does not include providing security measures against unauthorized access.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The root directory of the directory tree is called House.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are a total of 6 folders in the directory tree.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The file path for 'Model.pdf' is House/Purple/Delete/Model.pdf.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Delete is a parent directory in the directory tree.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

There is only one file in the directory tree.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Directory Structure

  • A directory is a logical storage area on a secondary storage medium, used to organize files for easy reference. Directories are also called folders.
  • A subdirectory is any directory within another directory. It is also referred to as the child directory.
  • Any directory containing another directory. A directory is NOT a parent directory if it only contains a file.
  • The root directory is the directory that is at the first level of a directory tree. It is also the first folder listed in the path.
  • The working directory is the directory in which you are currently working. In order to manipulate the child directory then the working directory must be the parent of the child.
  • The path of a file is the hierarchy of directories (folders) where the file is found. An example of a file path is shown below in blue: Food/Fruits/Vitamin_oranges.doc

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Description

This quiz covers the basic concepts of directory structures in computing. You will learn about directories, subdirectories, root directories, working directories, and file paths. Test your understanding of how these components work together to organize files.

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