Direct (Deductive) Approach for Organizing Messages
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Questions and Answers

What approach can be used when you believe the audience will be interested in what you have to say?

  • Indirect approach
  • Neutral approach
  • Direct approach (correct)
  • Persuasive approach
  • What does the direct or deductive plan involve?

  • Presenting the request or main idea at the end
  • Not presenting the request or main idea at all
  • Presenting the request or main idea in the middle
  • Presenting the request or main idea in the beginning (correct)
  • When is the good-news plan used?

  • To grant requests, announce favorable information, and exchange routine information (correct)
  • To communicate neutral information
  • To persuade the audience
  • To present unfavorable news
  • What does the good-news plan involve at the end of the message?

    <p>Ending positively and friendly, stating clearly the desired action and offering further help</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the direct-request plan, when are necessary desirable details given?

    <p>At the beginning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the direct-request plan?

    <p>To grant requests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate monthly copy volume of the small office mentioned in the letter?

    <p>3,000 copies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many secretaries would generally use the copier in the small office?

    <p>Three secretaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of paper does the small office prefer for their copier?

    <p>Regular paper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many copies are rarely needed to be run off at any one time in the small office?

    <p>20-25 copies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main idea of the first example letter provided in the text?

    <p>Sending a catalogue for circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the issue raised in the second example letter provided in the text?

    <p>Musical alarm stopped working in a watch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'In the goodwill letter, you will probably be successful when you can answer ‘yes’ to the following questions:' This sentence suggests that the letter has a focus on:

    <p>'Expressing gratitude and appreciation'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'We would also like to know about your warranty and repair service.' This statement indicates that the small office is concerned about:

    <p>'Quality of customer service'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Approaches to Writing Messages

    • When the audience is interested in the message, the approach used is the direct or deductive plan, which presents the main point upfront.
    • The good-news plan is used when the message is positive, and it involves delivering the good news at the end of the message.

    Direct-Request Plan

    • The direct-request plan provides necessary and desirable details upfront, and its purpose is to prompt the audience to take action.

    Small Office Copier Requirements

    • The small office mentioned has an approximate monthly copy volume of around 1,000-2,000 copies.
    • Two to three secretaries would generally use the copier in the small office.
    • The small office prefers to use 20-lb paper for their copier.
    • Rarely do they need to run off more than 20-25 copies at any one time.

    Example Letters

    • The main idea of the first example letter is to persuade the reader to take action.
    • The issue raised in the second example letter is about the warranty and repair service of the copier.

    Goodwill Letter

    • The goodwill letter focuses on building rapport and goodwill with the audience.

    Concerns of the Small Office

    • The small office is concerned about the warranty and repair service of the copier.

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    Description

    Learn about the direct or deductive approach for organizing messages, where the main idea or request is presented at the beginning, followed by necessary details, and closed with a cordial statement of action. This approach is used when the request requires no special tact or persuasion.

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