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Digital Literacy and Computer Science (71) PRACTICE TEST APPENDIX
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Digital Literacy and Computer Science (71) PRACTICE TEST APPENDIX

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a recommended strategy to prevent eyestrain when looking at a computer screen?

  • Placing the screen at eye level and close to the face (correct)
  • Changing the text color to a dark color against a black background
  • Dimming the room lighting as much as possible
  • Taking a two-hour break every four hours and looking into the distance
  • What is the suggested interval for taking a break to prevent eyestrain when looking at a computer screen?

  • 4 hours (correct)
  • 2 hours
  • 30 minutes
  • 1 hour
  • What is the recommended distance for placing the computer screen to prevent eyestrain?

  • Directly at eye level
  • Close to the face
  • Two arm's length away (correct)
  • Slightly above eye level
  • What effect does adjusting the room lighting to be as bright as possible have on preventing eyestrain?

    <p>It increases eyestrain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the suggested action to take during breaks to prevent eyestrain when looking at a computer screen?

    <p>Look into the distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended background color for preventing eyestrain when looking at a computer screen?

    <p>White background</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended distance and angle for placing the screen to prevent eyestrain?

    <p>An arm's length away and slightly below eye level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should the screen be placed slightly below eye level?

    <p>To allow the ciliary muscles to be at rest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended duration for taking a break from looking at the computer screen?

    <p>Every fifteen minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which combination is recommended for eye comfort when it comes to print and background color?

    <p>Black print on a white background</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was found to decline in children in screen time reduction intervention groups?

    <p>Body mass index</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between an email in a spear phishing attack and an email in a phishing attack?

    <p>Is personalized or includes personal information to make it appear legitimate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Preventing Eyestrain when Looking at a Computer Screen

    • Follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look away from the screen and focus on something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
    • Take a break every 45-60 minutes to stretch, move around, and rest your eyes.
    • Place the computer screen at a distance of 20-25 inches from the eyes.
    • Position the computer screen directly in front of the user, and at a slight angle to reduce glare.
    • Place the screen slightly below eye level to reduce strain on the neck and eyes.

    Lighting and Screen Settings

    • Adjust the room lighting to be softer than the screen, as bright lighting can cause eyestrain.
    • Use a dark background with light-colored text, or a light background with dark-colored text for eye comfort.
    • Avoid using a pure white or bright background, as it can cause eye strain.

    Screen Time and Phishing Attacks

    • Reducing screen time can lead to a decline in myopia (nearsightedness) in children.
    • The primary difference between an email in a spear phishing attack and an email in a phishing attack is that spear phishing attacks target a specific individual or group, while phishing attacks target a wider audience.

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    Description

    Prepare for the Digital Literacy and Computer Science (71) exam with this practice test appendix containing multiple-choice question analyses. Covering a range of topics related to digital literacy and computer science, this resource is designed to help educators prepare for the Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure (MTEL).

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