Digital Applications Lecture 12: Shift Registers Operation
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Questions and Answers

What type of shift register is described in the text?

  • Parallel in/serial out
  • Serial in/serial out (correct)
  • Parallel in/parallel out
  • Serial in/parallel out
  • How many bits of data can the 4-bit shift register described in the text store?

  • 2 bits
  • 8 bits
  • 3 bits
  • 4 bits (correct)
  • Which of the following statements about the shift register implementation is true?

  • It is implemented using D flip-flops. (correct)
  • It is implemented using T flip-flops.
  • It is implemented using JK flip-flops.
  • It is implemented using SR flip-flops.
  • In the data entry operation described in the text, what happens after the fourth clock pulse (CLK4)?

    <p>The bit '0' appears on the Q3 output.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is data retrieved from the shift register described in the text?

    <p>Serial output, one bit at a time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of shift register?

    <p>Bidirectional Shift Register</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the shift register design is true?

    <p>It is a right shift register.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a shift register?

    <p>Data storage and data movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an n-bit shift register, how many flip-flops are required?

    <p>n</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shift register type allows data to be loaded in parallel and shifted out serially?

    <p>Parallel In/Serial Out (PISO)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of clock pulses in a shift register?

    <p>To move data from stage to stage or out of the register</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shift register type allows data to be loaded and retrieved in parallel?

    <p>Parallel In/Parallel Out (PIPO)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the state of the 4-bit shift register after three clock pulses, when the input sequence '1011' is applied to it?

    <p>0 1 1 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a serial-in/serial-out shift register and a serial-in/parallel-out shift register?

    <p>Serial-in/parallel-out shift registers allow all stored bits to be accessed simultaneously, while serial-in/serial-out shift registers only allow one bit to be accessed at a time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the J and K inputs of a JK flip-flop connected in a typical 4-bit shift register implementation?

    <p>The non-inverting output Q of one flip-flop is connected to the J input of the next flip-flop, and the inverting output Q' is connected to the K input.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of a serial-in/parallel-out shift register over a serial-in/serial-out shift register?

    <p>Serial-in/parallel-out shift registers allow all stored bits to be accessed simultaneously, while serial-in/serial-out shift registers only allow one bit to be accessed at a time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the inputs of the first flip-flop in a typical 4-bit shift register implementation connected?

    <p>The J input is connected to the serial data input, and the K input is connected to ground.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the inverter connected between the J and K inputs of the first flip-flop in a 4-bit shift register using JK flip-flops?

    <p>The inverter ensures that the J and K inputs are always complementary, which is required for proper shift register operation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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