Digestive System Lecture 6 Quiz: Organs and Glands
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the gastrointestinal system is the longest?

  • Greater curvature
  • Small intestine (correct)
  • Pyloric end
  • Cardiac end

Which organ is the largest gland in the body?

  • Pancreas
  • Gall bladder
  • Kidney
  • Liver (correct)

Which part of the small intestine comes after the jejunum?

  • Ileum (correct)
  • Rectum
  • Dudenum
  • Caecum

Where does the gall bladder lie in relation to the liver?

<p>Inferior surface of the liver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the functions of the pancreas?

<p>Exocrine and endocrine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the large intestine is characterized by its large caliber and sacculations?

<p>Transverse Colon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ functions as a muscular tube extending from the base of the skull to the esophagus?

<p>Pharynx (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the parotid duct open in the mouth?

<p>Opposite the upper 2nd molar tooth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the length of the esophagus?

<p>25 cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the salivary glands?

<p>Secrete saliva for deglutition process and digestion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the stomach situated?

<p>In the upper abdomen mainly to the left (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two surfaces of the stomach?

<p>Anterior - Posterior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the pharynx in the digestive system?

<p>It acts as both a digestive and respiratory passage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland opens its duct into the vestibule of the mouth opposite the upper 2nd molar tooth?

<p>Parotid gland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two ends of the stomach?

<p>Cardiac end - Pyloric end (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the large intestine is characterized by its large caliber and sacculations?

<p>Cecum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the esophagus end in relation to the stomach?

<p>At the cardiac end of the stomach (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ plays a role in both deglutition process and digestion of some kinds of food?

<p>Salivary glands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the gastrointestinal system is formed anatomically of two lobes, right and left, and functionally as the caudate and quadrate lobes?

<p>Liver (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the small intestine is the longest and is 6 meters in length?

<p>Jejunum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the gall bladder lie in relation to the liver?

<p>Inferior to the liver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ secretes pancreatic enzymes for digestion and insulin hormone?

<p>Pancreas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the large intestine is characterized by its large caliber and sacculations?

<p>Sigmoid colon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the gastrointestinal system is pear-shaped and lies on the inferior surface of the liver?

<p>Gall bladder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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