Digestive System Lecture 6 Quiz: Organs and Glands
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the gastrointestinal system is the longest?

  • Greater curvature
  • Small intestine (correct)
  • Pyloric end
  • Cardiac end

    • Which organ is the largest gland in the body?

  • Pancreas
  • Gall bladder
  • Kidney
  • Liver (correct)

    • Which part of the small intestine comes after the jejunum?

  • Ileum (correct)
  • Rectum
  • Dudenum
  • Caecum

    • Where does the gall bladder lie in relation to the liver?

    <p>Inferior surface of the liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the functions of the pancreas?

    <p>Exocrine and endocrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the large intestine is characterized by its large caliber and sacculations?

    <p>Transverse Colon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ functions as a muscular tube extending from the base of the skull to the esophagus?

    <p>Pharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the parotid duct open in the mouth?

    <p>Opposite the upper 2nd molar tooth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the length of the esophagus?

    <p>25 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the salivary glands?

    <p>Secrete saliva for deglutition process and digestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the stomach situated?

    <p>In the upper abdomen mainly to the left</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two surfaces of the stomach?

    <p>Anterior - Posterior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pharynx in the digestive system?

    <p>It acts as both a digestive and respiratory passage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland opens its duct into the vestibule of the mouth opposite the upper 2nd molar tooth?

    <p>Parotid gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two ends of the stomach?

    <p>Cardiac end - Pyloric end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the large intestine is characterized by its large caliber and sacculations?

    <p>Cecum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the esophagus end in relation to the stomach?

    <p>At the cardiac end of the stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ plays a role in both deglutition process and digestion of some kinds of food?

    <p>Salivary glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the gastrointestinal system is formed anatomically of two lobes, right and left, and functionally as the caudate and quadrate lobes?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the small intestine is the longest and is 6 meters in length?

    <p>Jejunum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the gall bladder lie in relation to the liver?

    <p>Inferior to the liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ secretes pancreatic enzymes for digestion and insulin hormone?

    <p>Pancreas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the large intestine is characterized by its large caliber and sacculations?

    <p>Sigmoid colon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the gastrointestinal system is pear-shaped and lies on the inferior surface of the liver?

    <p>Gall bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

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