Digestive System: Accessory Organs

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Questions and Answers

Which organ produces bile to aid in digestion?

  • Salivary glands
  • Gallbladder
  • Liver (correct)
  • Pancreas

Which organ secretes enzymes to help break down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates?

  • Salivary glands
  • Pancreas (correct)
  • Gallbladder
  • Liver

Which organ is responsible for storing and concentrating bile?

  • Salivary glands
  • Pancreas
  • Liver (correct)
  • Stomach

Which organ releases amylase to begin the digestion of carbohydrates?

<p>Salivary glands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ plays a role in both digestion and endocrine function by producing insulin and glucagon?

<p>Pancreas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the We Function?

<p>Regulate volume and chemical composition of blood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process is NOT a function of the We Function?

<p>Regulate production of platelets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to producing, storing, and eliminating urine, what else does the We Function regulate?

<p>Hormone secretion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT regulated by the We Function?

<p>Carbohydrate metabolism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial role of the We Function in maintaining homeostasis?

<p>Balance electrolytes in the body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the condition of equilibrium in the body's internal environment?

<p>Homeostasis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following processes is responsible for maintaining the body's internal equilibrium?

<p>Osmoregulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of biological systems, what does 'minirals' refer to?

<p>Minerals required for body functions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes a state where the body's internal environment is unstable and out of balance?

<p>Dysfunction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physiological response helps regulate body temperature and maintain internal equilibrium?

<p>Vasoconstriction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions?

<p>Transverse plane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used for the upper and lower portions of the body when divided by the transverse plane?

<p>Superior and inferior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which direction does a transverse plane cut through the body?

<p>Head to toe (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following planes divides the body into front and back portions?

<p>Coronal plane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a cut is made along a transverse plane, which direction will be used?

<p>Top to bottom (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between hormones and nerve impulses in terms of speed?

<p>Hormones work slower than nerve impulses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a feedback system?

<p>A system that constantly monitors and alters body conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the speed of hormone action compare to the speed of a feedback loop process?

<p>Hormone action is slower than the feedback loop process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does a feedback system differ from nerve impulses?

<p>Feedback systems involve monitoring and evaluating body conditions, while nerve impulses are related to rapid signaling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key function of a feedback loop in the body?

<p>To monitor, evaluate, and change the status of body conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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