Digestive System: Accessory Organs

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25 Questions

Which organ produces bile to aid in digestion?

Liver

Which organ secretes enzymes to help break down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates?

Pancreas

Which organ is responsible for storing and concentrating bile?

Liver

Which organ releases amylase to begin the digestion of carbohydrates?

Salivary glands

Which organ plays a role in both digestion and endocrine function by producing insulin and glucagon?

Pancreas

What is the primary function of the We Function?

Regulate volume and chemical composition of blood

Which process is NOT a function of the We Function?

Regulate production of platelets

In addition to producing, storing, and eliminating urine, what else does the We Function regulate?

Hormone secretion

Which aspect is NOT regulated by the We Function?

Carbohydrate metabolism

What is a crucial role of the We Function in maintaining homeostasis?

Balance electrolytes in the body

What term describes the condition of equilibrium in the body's internal environment?

Homeostasis

Which of the following processes is responsible for maintaining the body's internal equilibrium?

Osmoregulation

In the context of biological systems, what does 'minirals' refer to?

Minerals required for body functions

Which term best describes a state where the body's internal environment is unstable and out of balance?

Dysfunction

What physiological response helps regulate body temperature and maintain internal equilibrium?

Vasoconstriction

Which plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions?

Transverse plane

What term is used for the upper and lower portions of the body when divided by the transverse plane?

Superior and inferior

In which direction does a transverse plane cut through the body?

Head to toe

Which of the following planes divides the body into front and back portions?

Coronal plane

If a cut is made along a transverse plane, which direction will be used?

Top to bottom

What is the main difference between hormones and nerve impulses in terms of speed?

Hormones work slower than nerve impulses

Which of the following best describes a feedback system?

A system that constantly monitors and alters body conditions

How does the speed of hormone action compare to the speed of a feedback loop process?

Hormone action is slower than the feedback loop process

In what way does a feedback system differ from nerve impulses?

Feedback systems involve monitoring and evaluating body conditions, while nerve impulses are related to rapid signaling

What is the key function of a feedback loop in the body?

To monitor, evaluate, and change the status of body conditions

Test your knowledge on the accessory organs that assist in digestion, including the salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.

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