Digestive Enzymes: Trypsinogen and Trypsin
18 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the pancreas?

  • It does not have any endocrine or exocrine functions.
  • It is only an exocrine gland that secretes digestive enzymes.
  • It is only an endocrine gland that secretes insulin and glucagon.
  • It is both an endocrine and exocrine gland. (correct)

What is the main function of insulin secreted by the pancreas?

  • Insulin is secreted by the exocrine portion of the pancreas.
  • Insulin lowers blood sugar/glucose levels. (correct)
  • Insulin has no effect on blood sugar/glucose levels.
  • Insulin increases blood sugar/glucose levels.

What is the main function of glucagon secreted by the pancreas?

  • Glucagon has no effect on blood sugar/glucose levels.
  • Glucagon lowers blood sugar/glucose levels.
  • Glucagon is secreted by the exocrine portion of the pancreas.
  • Glucagon raises blood sugar/glucose levels. (correct)

What are some of the digestive enzymes secreted by the exocrine portion of the pancreas?

<p>Trypsinogen, chymotrypsinogen, and carboxypeptidase. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the secretions from the exocrine portion of the pancreas released?

<p>Into the duodenum through the pancreatic duct and ampulla of Vater. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the bile canaliculus shown in the image?

<p>To show how small the bile canaliculus is. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enzyme is responsible for breaking down proteins into amino acids in the small intestine?

<p>Chymotrypsinogen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme produced by the pancreas is responsible for breaking down triglycerides into fatty acids and glycerol?

<p>Pancreatic amylase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enzyme, when activated by enterokinase, breaks down proteins into amino acids?

<p>Trypsin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme is NOT produced by the pancreas?

<p>Sucrase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enzyme protects vitamin B12 from digestion in the small intestine?

<p>Trypsin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme is involved in converting trypsinogen to its active form in the duodenum?

<p>Enterokinase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme initiates carbohydrate breakdown in the oral cavity?

<p>Salivary amylase (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of hydrochloric acid in the stomach?

<p>Maintaining a very acidic pH level (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme is transformed by hydrochloric acid into its active form in the stomach?

<p>Pepsinogen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of intrinsic factor in the stomach?

<p>Aids in the absorption of vitamin B12 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells secrete pepsinogen in the stomach?

<p>Chief cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What substance is responsible for maintaining a very acidic pH level in the stomach?

<p>Hydrochloric acid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Digestive Enzymes Flashcards
5 questions

Digestive Enzymes Flashcards

ReputableTangent4657 avatar
ReputableTangent4657
Digestive Enzymes Flashcards
8 questions

Digestive Enzymes Flashcards

InvulnerableGold2463 avatar
InvulnerableGold2463
Digestive Enzymes Overview
8 questions

Digestive Enzymes Overview

BeneficiaryMulberryTree avatar
BeneficiaryMulberryTree
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser