Diabetes Screenings Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of insulin in the body?

  • To cause complications in the body
  • To decrease blood sugar levels (correct)
  • To increase blood sugar levels
  • To prevent glucose absorption

Which type of Diabetes is often considered insulin dependent?

  • Type 1 Diabetes (correct)
  • Gestational Diabetes
  • LADA (Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults)
  • Type 2 Diabetes

What percentage of patients with Diabetes have Type 2 Diabetes?

  • 70-75%
  • 50-60%
  • 5-10%
  • 90-95% (correct)

How does the HbA1c test help in diagnosing Diabetes?

<p>Measures the average blood sugar level over the past 3 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when there is not enough insulin in the body?

<p>Glucose builds up in the blood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of Type 1 Diabetes on the pancreas?

<p>It causes autoimmune disorder affecting insulin production (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal for any patient with diabetes regarding their HbA1c level?

<p>To have an HbA1c level within the diabetic range of 6.5%-7.0% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often can HbA1c monitoring be done depending on the severity of diabetes?

<p>Once every 3 months, 6 months, or 1 year (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is diabetic neuropathy?

<p>A type of nerve damage due to high glucose levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common method for assessing diabetic neuropathy?

<p>Monofilament test on the feet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can a monofilament test for diabetic neuropathy help identify?

<p>Sensory loss in the feet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a patient with diabetes undergo a diabetic eye screening?

<p>To detect vision damage like retinopathy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can urine tests be useful for diabetic patients?

<p>To monitor kidney function alongside blood tests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common method used to measure kidney function in diabetic patients?

<p>'Urinalysis' test (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential for diabetic patients to undergo a diabetic foot screen?

<p>To check for neuropathy or wounds that could lead to complications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary aim of utilizing blood glucose monitors by newly diagnosed diabetic patients?

<p>To track their blood sugar levels throughout the day (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diabetes is the ___ leading cause of death in the United States.

<p>8th</p> Signup and view all the answers

Insulin is responsible for pulling ____ molecules into cells for energy.

<p>glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

Type 1 Diabetes is considered an autoimmune disorder impacting the ___ in the pancreas.

<p>cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

HbA1c test measures the average level of blood sugar over the past ___ months.

<p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

Type 2 Diabetes is typically preventable and can be managed with diet and ____.

<p>medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

___ is the percent of hemoglobin that has glucose molecules stuck to it.

<p>HbA1c</p> Signup and view all the answers

HbA1c monitoring can happen once every 3 months, 6 months or 1 year depending on the ______ of the diabetes.

<p>severity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can happen due to the high level of glucose in the ______ stream.

<p>blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most common tests to monitor kidney function in diabetic patients is a ______.

<p>urinalysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

During diabetic foot screening, the Medical Assistant is assessing for any wounds or ______.

<p>neuropathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The goal for any patient with diabetes is to ensure it is being well controlled, meaning their A1C level is on the lower end of the diabetic ______ (6.5%-7.0%).

<p>range</p> Signup and view all the answers

Because the higher than normal level of glucose in the blood can cause damage to a patient's ______.

<p>vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

Blood Glucose monitoring can be done daily, multiple times each ______.

<p>day</p> Signup and view all the answers

A diabetic eye screening is often completed with an ______ or optometrist.

<p>ophthalmologist</p> Signup and view all the answers

The second way to conduct an HbA1c screening is through a point-of-care capillary ______.

<p>puncture</p> Signup and view all the answers

A urinalysis can be performed using the urine ______ method.

<p>dipstick</p> Signup and view all the answers

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