18 Questions
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Somogyi effect?
Increased bedtime insulin dosage
What is the recommended approach to managing the Dawn phenomenon?
Increase the bedtime dose of insulin
What is the primary cause of Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Syndrome (HHS)?
Insulin deficiency
Which of the following is the correct approach to rotating insulin injection sites?
Use the same site for 7 days, then rotate to a new site for the next 7 days
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic symptom of hypoglycemia?
Hot and dry skin
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic symptom of hyperglycemia?
Hypoglycemia
Which of the following is the most appropriate injection site for long-acting insulin?
Abdomen
Which of the following statements about insulin detemir is true?
It is more likely to be administered in the morning
A patient experiencing severe dizziness, confusion, and tremors is most likely exhibiting signs of:
Hypoglycemia
Which of the following is NOT a sign or symptom of hyperglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis?
Seizures
Which of the following insulin preparations combines a rapid-acting and an intermediate-acting insulin?
Lispro and lispro protamine
At what time of day is a patient most likely to experience hypoglycemia if taking long-acting insulin?
2 AM - 4 AM
Which of the following is NOT a recommended injection site for insulin?
Calves
Which type of insulin has the fastest onset of action?
Rapid-acting insulin analogs
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of hyperglycemia (high blood sugar)?
Rapid weight gain
Which of the following is a potential symptom of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)?
All of the above
What is the recommended target range for fasting blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes?
80-130 mg/dL
What is the recommended target for Hemoglobin A1c levels in patients with diabetes?
Less than 7%
Learn about managing diabetes by understanding the Somogyi effect, dawn phenomenon, and lipodystrophy. Recognize the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for each condition.
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