Diabetes in Children
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common type of diabetes in children?

  • Gestational diabetes
  • Type 1 diabetes (correct)
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • LADA diabetes
  • What is believed to play a role in the cause of diabetes?

  • Lack of exercise and obesity
  • Viral infections and poor diet
  • Genetics and environmental factors (correct)
  • Air pollution and stress
  • At what age is type 2 diabetes more common?

  • In older people (correct)
  • In young adults
  • In children and adolescents
  • In middle-aged adults
  • What is becoming increasingly prevalent in childhood?

    <p>Type 2 diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is explored in this case study?

    <p>The care of a young girl with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes and her middle-aged mother</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is described in this case study from the perspectives of the child and mother?

    <p>The impact of the diagnosis on the child and mother, and the treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concern of type 1 diabetes?

    <p>Addressing the impact on life expectancy of affected children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of case studies in pediatric diabetes?

    <p>To test hypotheses grounded in reality and applicable to the real world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the NANDA nursing diagnosis in the case study?

    <p>To reduce the risk for unstable blood glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of the case study?

    <p>The case study proved to be a valuable learning experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using Night's theory of working models and key concepts?

    <p>To illustrate the importance of nursing care in improving a patient's health status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected trend in the incidence of type 1 diabetes among children?

    <p>A double-digit increase over the next decade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Diabetes Overview

    • Diabetes is a serious chronic disease that affects children, with type 1 diabetes being the most common.
    • The cause of diabetes is unknown, but genetics and environmental factors like viruses are believed to play a role.

    Types of Diabetes

    • There are two main types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.
    • Type 1 diabetes can occur at any age, while type 2 diabetes is more common in older people and certain ethnic groups (African Americans, American Indians, Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders, and Hispanics/Latinos).
    • Type 2 diabetes is becoming increasingly prevalent in childhood, leading to obesity among children.

    Impact of Diabetes

    • Diabetes can cause impairment or further health problems if left untreated.
    • Type 1 diabetes is a chronic disease that requires continual treatment to prevent further health issues.
    • The incidence of type 1 diabetes among children continues to rise, with an estimated double-digit increase over the next decade.

    Case Study

    • The case study describes the care of a six-year-old girl with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes and her mother during the acute stage.
    • The study explores factors that led to the child's and mother's presentation at a rural emergency department, including sociodemographic, cultural, and experiential factors.
    • The treatment is described from the perspectives of the child and mother, and issues of hospitalization, family care, healthcare delivery, and required follow-up are explored.

    Importance of Nursing Care

    • School nurses should provide more support and information education to diabetic children.
    • Nursing care is essential in improving a patient's health status and promoting a sense of normalcy in their life.
    • The case study demonstrates the efficacy of various nursing theories and models in better caring for patients with type 1 diabetes.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about diabetes, its effects on children, and its types. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Get ready to understand this chronic disease better!

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