30 Questions
What is the main goal of enabling patients to participate actively in their care?
To promote patient empowerment and self-care
What is the primary purpose of routine screening in diabetes management?
To identify those at risk
What is the primary factor considered when determining the most distal point of extremity for amputation?
Circulation for healing
What is a potential complication of amputation?
Hemorrhage
What is a characteristic of hypoglycemia?
Abnormally low blood glucose level (less than 2.7-3.3 mmol/L)
What is a nursing diagnosis related to amputation and impaired mobility?
Disturbed body image
What is a potential consequence of improperly fitted prosthesis?
Impaired skin integrity
What is the recommended treatment for severe hypoglycemia?
Giving 10-15ml of honey
What is a long-term complication of diabetes that affects the eyes?
Retinopathy
What is the purpose of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG)?
To assess and promote self-care
What is a recommended foot care practice for diabetes management?
Washing and inspecting feet daily
When can long-term complications of diabetes typically appear?
More than 10 years after the onset of the disease
What is the primary goal of planning for a patient with an amputation of the lower limb?
To achieve maximum rehabilitation potential with the use of prosthesis
Which of the following nursing interventions is most effective in promoting coping with body image changes in a patient with an amputation?
Encouraging the patient to look at, feel, and care for the stump
A patient with an amputation is experiencing phantom limb pain. What should the nurse do?
Acknowledge the patient's feelings and modify their perceptions
What is the primary purpose of desensitization exercises in a patient with an amputation?
To modify perceptions
How should the nurse handle the residual limb when providing wound care?
Handle it gently
What is the primary purpose of aseptic technique in wound care for a patient with an amputation?
To prevent infection
What is the purpose of exposing the residual limb to air?
To promote shaping of the stump
What is the primary goal of preprosthetic care?
To prepare the residual limb for prosthesis
What type of insulin is A.R. prescribed to control his glucose levels?
NPH insulin
What is the significance of A.R.'s blood glucose level of 6.5 mmol/L?
It indicates consistent glucose control
What is the purpose of exercises in preprosthetic care?
To toughen the residual limb
What is the purpose of elastic bandages and elastic residual limb shrinkers in preprosthetic care?
To shape the residual limb
What is the primary reason Mr. A.R stopped taking his insulin?
He was unable to eat due to flu and vomiting
What is the blood glucose level of Mr. A.R?
40.5 mmol/L
What is the clinical manifestation of Mr. A.R's condition that is related to his respiratory system?
Deep and rapid breathing
What is the priority nursing intervention for Mr. A.R?
Managing fluid and electrolyte balance
What is the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia that Mr. A.R is experiencing?
Sweating, nausea, and shakiness
What is the first action the practical nurse should do when Mr. A.R calls for assistance with signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia?
Provide glucose or a rapid-acting carbohydrate
This quiz covers guidelines for exercising with diabetes, including starting exercise plans after meals, obtaining medical clearance, and monitoring blood glucose levels. It also discusses acute complications such as hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
