Diabetes Care Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is diabetes characterized by?

  • Normal blood glucose levels
  • Hyperglycemia (correct)
  • Insulin overproduction
  • Hypoglycemia

What are the defects in diabetes related to?

  • Normal insulin secretion
  • Glucagon secretion
  • Insulin overproduction
  • Insulin resistance (correct)

What is the estimated number of adults in the United States with undiagnosed diabetes?

  • 10 million
  • 40 million
  • 20 million
  • 30 million (correct)

How much does the number of newly diagnosed cases of diabetes increase by per year in the United States?

<p>1 million (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of adults in the United States could have diabetes by 2050 if the current trend continues?

<p>35% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 2018, what percentage of adults had diabetes at the age of 65 or older?

<p>28.3% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated percentage of U.S. adults with prediabetes?

<p>35.5% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of this module?

<p>Nursing management of patients with diabetes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the field of diabetes characterized by?

<p>Dynamic progress (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do nurses do in relation to diabetes?

<p>Care for patients with diabetes in all settings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated number of adults in the United States with diabetes?

<p>34.1 million (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated percentage of adults with diabetes in 2018?

<p>25% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of adults aged 65 years or older had prediabetes in 2018?

<p>48.3% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated annual cost attributed to diabetes in medical expenses?

<p>$237 billion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ethnic groups are more likely to develop diabetes compared to Caucasians?

<p>African Americans, Native Americans, and persons of Hispanic origin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency?

<p>Type 2 diabetes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the hormone that opposes insulin's action by stimulating glucose release from the liver?

<p>Glucagon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process describes the liver's production of glucose from noncarbohydrate substances?

<p>Gluconeogenesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which classification of diabetes is primarily due to autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells?

<p>Type 1 diabetes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the leading cause of nontraumatic amputations in the United States?

<p>Diabetes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of diabetes may develop in a woman after delivery of a child?

<p>Type 2 diabetes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the condition where blood glucose levels are higher than normal but not high enough for a diabetes diagnosis?

<p>Prediabetes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States?

<p>Diabetes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which period does the pancreas release a small amount of insulin known as basal insulin?

<p>Between meals and overnight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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