Diabetes Care Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which age group had the highest percentage of prediabetes in 2018?

  • 45-64 years
  • 18-64 years
  • 65 years or older (correct)
  • 25-44 years
  • What is the annual cost in medical expenses related to diabetes in the United States?

  • $150 billion
  • $90 billion
  • $237 billion (correct)
  • $100 billion
  • Which racial group is more likely to develop diabetes compared to Caucasians?

  • Native Americans
  • African Americans (correct)
  • Pacific Islanders
  • Asians
  • What is the leading cause of nontraumatic amputations in the United States?

    <p>Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States?

    <p>Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is secreted by beta cells in the pancreas?

    <p>Insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of insulin in the body?

    <p>Transports and metabolizes glucose for energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of glucagon?

    <p>Stimulates the liver to release stored glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) refer to?

    <p>Blood glucose concentrations between normal levels and those considered diagnostic for diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the leading cause of new blindness in adults aged 18 to 64 years in the United States?

    <p>Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the major classifications of diabetes according to the American Diabetes Association?

    <p>Type 1, Type 2, Gestational diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is diabetes characterized by?

    <p>Hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated number of adults in the United States with diabetes?

    <p>34.1 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of adults with diabetes is estimated to increase with age?

    <p>28.3% of those age 65 years or older</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the rate of prediabetes estimated to be in the U.S.?

    <p>35.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated increase in newly diagnosed cases of diabetes in people older than 20 years per year?

    <p>1.7 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the field of diabetes have constant advances in?

    <p>Technology, research, and medications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the former name for 'care of the patient with diabetes'?

    <p>Diabetes mellitus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated number of undiagnosed diabetes cases among adults in the United States?

    <p>Almost one third</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be the prevalence of diabetes in the United States by 2050 if the current trend continues?

    <p>One in every three adults</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated percentage of U.S. adults with diabetes in 2018?

    <p>28.3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated number of people older than 20 years newly diagnosed with diabetes per year?

    <p>1.7 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated number of adults in the United States with diabetes?

    <p>34.1 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

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