Diabetes Awareness in Canada
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Questions and Answers

What type of funding did Dr. Sherifali receive?

  • Federal research grants
  • Investigator-initiated funding from AstraZeneca (correct)
  • Grants from Boehringer Ingelheim
  • Collaborative funding with the EASD
  • Which organization developed guidelines related to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases?

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • American Diabetes Association (ADA)
  • European Society of Cardiology (ESC) (correct)
  • Canadian Diabetes Association (CDA)
  • Which of the following is a preferred reporting guideline for systematic reviews and meta-analyses?

  • QUOROM Statement
  • MOOSE Statement
  • PRISMA Statement (correct)
  • CONSORT Statement
  • In which year was the periodic health examination introduction published?

    <p>1986</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary focuses of the guidelines developed by the Task Force on diabetes and cardiovascular diseases?

    <p>Screening for pre-diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ethnic origin reportedly has the highest population in Canada according to the 2011 census?

    <p>Canadian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percentage of the total visible minority population in Canada represented by South Asians, Chinese, and Blacks combined?

    <p>61.3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following groups is identified as being at high risk for diabetes?

    <p>Latin Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Diabetes Charter for Canada emphasize for people with diabetes?

    <p>Culturally appropriate diabetes education.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following aspects are included in culturally appropriate diabetes education?

    <p>Involvement of family members and cultural dietary advice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What outcomes are linked to proper self-management education and support for individuals with diabetes?

    <p>Improved diabetes-related knowledge and clinical outcomes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following groups is NOT mentioned as a visible minority in Canada?

    <p>Indigenous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key right does the Diabetes Charter assert for people with diabetes?

    <p>Right to quality care regardless of location.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the reasons for the increased use of health services among adults with diabetes?

    <p>Two to three times more likely to see a specialist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is NOT mentioned as collaborating in harmonizing diabetes recommendations?

    <p>World Health Organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a projected outcome concerning the healthcare costs associated with diabetes in Canada?

    <p>Costs will continue to increase with the aging population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What remains an active area of research concerning diabetes prevention?

    <p>Prevention of type 1 diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much was Canada's spending on diabetes-related health expenditure in 2015?

    <p>$17 billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In comparison to non-diabetic adults, how much more likely are adults with diabetes to require hospital admission?

    <p>Approximately 3 times more likely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical aspect of therapy for individuals with diabetes according to the guidelines?

    <p>Individualizing therapy for each person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one effect of diabetes on a patient's interaction with healthcare providers?

    <p>Increased length of hospital stays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been the primary focus of diabetes research in Canada since 1921?

    <p>Improvement of prevention and treatment strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of diabetes is highlighted as commonly compromised among individuals with the condition?

    <p>Glycemic control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one significant implication of diabetes mentioned in the content?

    <p>Significant impacts on quality of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What document assists in disclosing conflicts of interest for members involved in diabetes guideline development?

    <p>International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICJME) disclosure form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategic need is highlighted due to predictions of increasing diabetes prevalence?

    <p>Improved prevention and treatment strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which committee's conflict of interest statements are publicly posted and updated annually?

    <p>Expert, Steering and Executive Committees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition is noted as particularly at risk among individuals with diabetes?

    <p>Optimal glycemic control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was insulin discovered, marking a significant advancement in diabetes treatment?

    <p>1921</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between oral health and diabetes mellitus according to research findings?

    <p>Poor oral health can worsen the management of diabetes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following groups is specifically addressed in guidelines related to diabetes and oral health?

    <p>Patients with type 2 diabetes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common psychological condition is associated with an increased risk for diabetes?

    <p>Clinical depression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one significant finding related to glycemic control in adults with diabetes and severe periodontal disease?

    <p>Poor glycemic control can exacerbate periodontal disease.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the data provided, where can you find diabetes statistics for Canada?

    <p>Diabetes Canada’s official site.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which publication focuses on the links between diabetes and cancer?

    <p>Endocrine-Related Cancer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of research identifies a correlation between depression and diabetes?

    <p>Meta-analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key conclusion drawn from studies about the oral health-diabetes link?

    <p>Oral health interventions can affect glycemic control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Diabetes Charter

    • Outlines rights of people with diabetes in Canada
    • People with diabetes have right to:
      • Information
      • Education
      • Care
      • High quality care regardless of where they live

    Diabetes in Canada

    • Prevalence of diabetes in Canada is increasing
    • Health outcomes depend on managing diabetes effectively
    • Canada is country with seventh highest spending on diabetes related health expenditure
    • More than 200 ethnic origins reported in Canada
    • Visible minority groups at high risk for diabetes include:
      • South Asians
      • Chinese
      • Blacks

    Self Management

    • Culturally appropriate diabetes education improves:
      • Diabetes related knowledge
      • Self-management behaviours
      • Clinical outcomes

    Diabetes Research in Canada

    • Scope of diabetes research in Canada is vast
    • Research focuses on:
      • Prevention
      • Treatment of diabetes
      • New therapies and technologies

    Treatment and Prevention

    • Prevention of type 1 diabetes is not yet successful, but remains active area of research
    • Individualizing therapy for each person with diabetes is crucial
    • Governments should invest in chronic care management and support tools needed for successful self-management
    • People with diabetes need access to range of tools:
      • Medications
      • Devices
      • Supplies

    Conflict of Interest

    • Publically available disclosure forms for all members of expert, steering and executive committees
    • Updated annually
    • Follow International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICJME) disclosure form

    Recommendations

    • Harmonization of recommendations with other organizations:
      • Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS)
      • Hypertension Canada
      • Canadian Cardiovascular Harmonization of National Guidelines Endeavour (C-CHANGE)
    • Dissemination and implementation of strategies to support recommendations using web-based technology
    • External review by:
      • Specialists
      • Community primary care providers
      • Academic Departments of Family Medicine
      • Specialty and disease support organizations

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    Related Documents

    Diabetes Guidelines 2018 PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores the rights of individuals with diabetes in Canada, focusing on education, care, and self-management practices. It also examines the prevalence of diabetes among various ethnic groups and highlights ongoing research aimed at treatment and prevention. Test your knowledge on diabetes-related issues and the importance of culturally appropriate care.

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