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Questions and Answers
What psychosocial crisis does Erikson associate with the development of self-reliance during early childhood?
Which stage of Erikson's theory corresponds to the struggle with identity during adolescence?
In Erikson's stages, which outcome characterizes successful resolution of the crisis in late adulthood?
At which stage are children expected to develop competence, as per Erikson's theory?
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Which developmental task is NOT specifically mentioned for a Filipino in the provided content?
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Which psychosocial crisis primarily involves the question of 'Who am I?' during adolescence?
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The ability to develop positive attitudes toward work is considered a developmental task during which stage of life?
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Which of the following terms is considered a negation of self-identity?
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What outcome is typically associated with a child poorly handled during the trust stage?
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Which developmental task emphasizes the importance of financial management?
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Study Notes
Adolescence Overview
- Adolescence marks the transitional phase between childhood and adulthood.
- This period involves various developmental changes and challenges.
Erik Erikson's 8 Stages of Personality Development
- Erikson identified psychosocial crises that impact personality development across eight stages, with each stage presenting a specific conflict.
Stage 1: Trust
- Basic Trust Versus Mistrust occurs from infancy to the age of two.
- Positive experiences lead to feelings of security and optimism; negative outcomes result in insecurity and mistrust.
Stage 2: Autonomy
- Autonomy Versus Shame spans approximately ages 18 months to 4 years.
- Successful navigation results in self-confidence and autonomy; failure leads to feelings of shame and doubt.
Stage 4: Industry
- The Industry Versus Inferiority crisis occurs during school age, up to junior high.
- Children learn to feel competent in their achievements, with implications for future learning and self-esteem.
Stage 5: Identity
- The identity crisis, taking place from ages 13 to 20, revolves around finding self-identity.
- Adolescents answer the question "Who am I?" but may experience confusion and self-doubt.
Stage 7: Generativity
- Generativity Versus Self-Absorption characterizes adulthood, emphasizing productivity, creativity, and meaningful relationships.
- Involves contributing to society through family and work.
Stage 8: Integrity
- Integrity Versus Despair reflects on life achievements in later adulthood.
- Successful resolution leads to a sense of fulfillment and well-defined self-concept.
Identity and Role Confusion
- Identity refers to an individual's understanding of themselves, while role confusion reflects a lack of clear self-identity.
Developmental Tasks for Filipinos
- Essential skills include:
- Developing occupational skills for career readiness.
- Cultivating self-reliance to promote independence.
- Money management to ensure financial security.
- Fostering social responsibility for community engagement.
- Adopting a mature work orientation to prioritize career goals.
- Holding personal responsibility for actions and decisions.
- Maintaining a positive attitude towards work to motivate success and satisfaction.
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Description
Test your understanding of Erik Erikson's 8 stages of personality development, specifically focusing on the challenges faced during middle and late adolescence. This quiz covers concepts of trust, conflict resolution, and the outcomes of these developmental stages.