Development of Self-Efficacy Beliefs
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Questions and Answers

Bandura proposed that self-efficacy develops primarily through self-reflection.

False

Observing peers model success at a task is sufficient for the development of self-efficacy in a child.

False

Bandura argued that social comparison plays a role in the development of self-efficacy.

True

The development of self-efficacy in a child only occurs when they successfully complete a task.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Thompson, Winer, and Goodvin's research focused on the role of self-reflection in self-efficacy development.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bandura's theory suggests that children are more likely to develop self-efficacy if they perceive themselves as very different from their peers.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Development of Self-Efficacy

  • Peer models play a primary role in the development of self-efficacy beliefs, according to Bandura (1997a)
  • Observing peers perform tasks can influence an individual's self-efficacy, e.g., a novice bike rider observing friends ride up a dirt hill may conclude they can do the same
  • Social comparison is essential for developing self-efficacy, as it allows individuals to draw conclusions about themselves based on comparisons to others (Thompson, Winer, & Goodvin, 2011)
  • Perceiving similarity to peers or models is necessary for an individual to be influenced by their examples and develop self-efficacy
  • Mere observation of peers' success is insufficient for developing self-efficacy; the individual must perceive themselves as similar to the models

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Learn how peer models influence the development of self-efficacy beliefs according to Bandura's theory. Discover how observing others can shape one's confidence in their abilities.

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