Development of Palate in Embryology

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Questions and Answers

At which week of development do the lateral palatine processes/palatal shelves begin to ascend to a horizontal position?

  • 5th week
  • 4th week
  • 6th week (correct)
  • 7th week

What is the main factor in the closure of the secondary palate?

  • Displacement of the tongue from between the palatine shelves by the growth pattern of the head (correct)
  • Fusion of the palatal shelves in the median plane
  • Enlargement of the mandible only
  • Fusion of the lateral palatine processes with the nasal septum

What is the structure that is formed by the merging of two medial nasal prominences?

  • Primary palate
  • Intermaxillary Segment (correct)
  • Secondary palate
  • Hard palate

What is the role of the tongue in the development of the secondary palate?

<p>It is displaced from between the palatine shelves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of the hard palate does the primary palate represent in the adult?

<p>A small part lying anterior to the incisive fossa (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the bridge or root of the nose?

<p>Frontal prominence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which structure do the lateral palatine processes/palatal shelves develop?

<p>Maxillary processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the time period during which the primary palate develops?

<p>5th - 6th week of I.U life (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the palatal shelves?

<p>Maxillary processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary outcome of the adhesion of the epithelia of the two palatine shelves?

<p>Formation of a midline epithelial seam (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final stage of palatogenesis?

<p>The fusion of all processes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which week does the fusion of the palatal shelves with the nasal septum begin?

<p>9th week (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the primary palate?

<p>Fusion of two medial nasal processes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of the breakdown of the oronasal membrane?

<p>Formation of the primitive choanae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the median palatine process?

<p>Deep part of the intermaxillary segment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the surface coat of the basal epithelial cells?

<p>Rich in carbohydrates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the transformation of epithelial cells into mesenchymal cells?

<p>Loss of epithelial characteristics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What develops in the posterior part of the palate?

<p>Soft palate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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