Questions and Answers
What is Détente?
The easing of hostility or strained relations, especially between countries.
What was the policy of Detente?
The policy of détente refers to the time in the 1960s-1970s when the two superpowers eased tension and tried to cooperate to avoid conflict in the Cold War.
What happened in the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty?
Powers with nuclear weapons agreed not to give any other countries nuclear technology.
What achievement involved the US dropping its veto regarding China?
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What achievement involved the US table tennis team?
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What notable visit did US President Nixon make?
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What agreement did Russia and America sign?
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What did the Helsinki Agreement recognize?
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What significant event involved Russian and American spacecraft?
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Study Notes
Definition of Détente
- Refers to the reduction of hostility and improvement of relations, notably between countries during the Cold War era.
Policy of Détente
- Emerged during the 1960s-1970s as a strategic approach for the US and the USSR to reduce tensions and seek cooperation to prevent conflict.
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
- An agreement where nations possessing nuclear weapons committed to not sharing nuclear technology with other countries to prevent the spread of nuclear arms.
Key Achievements in Détente
- The US allowed China to join the United Nations by retracting its veto, signaling a shift in international relations.
- The US table tennis team’s visit to China marked a notable cultural exchange and helped improve diplomatic ties.
- President Nixon’s historic visit to China symbolized a significant opening and engagement between the two nations.
- The SALT I Treaty was signed between the US and Russia, establishing limits on anti-ballistic missile systems and bombers as a step towards arms control.
- The Helsinki Agreement recognized Soviet influence in Eastern Europe while culminating in a trade agreement and a commitment from Russia to uphold human rights.
- A highlight of cooperation was demonstrated through the docking of Russian and American spacecraft in space, showcasing collaborative achievements in space exploration.
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Description
Explore the key concepts of Détente, a significant period in the Cold War characterized by reduced tensions between superpowers during the 1960s and 1970s. These flashcards will help you understand important policies and treaties, including the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. Test your knowledge and grasp the nuances of this historical phase.
