Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the first step involved in detecting fake news?
What is the first step involved in detecting fake news?
Which factor is essential when evaluating the reliability of a source?
Which factor is essential when evaluating the reliability of a source?
What should you seek when conducting content analysis?
What should you seek when conducting content analysis?
Which activity helps to validate news effectively?
Which activity helps to validate news effectively?
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How should one approach the evaluation of news content?
How should one approach the evaluation of news content?
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Which characteristic indicates that a news article is likely to be true?
Which characteristic indicates that a news article is likely to be true?
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What is a common reason people believe in fake news?
What is a common reason people believe in fake news?
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Which statement correctly describes fake news?
Which statement correctly describes fake news?
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What feature is commonly found in fake news articles?
What feature is commonly found in fake news articles?
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Which factor can contribute to the spread of fake news among readers?
Which factor can contribute to the spread of fake news among readers?
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What is a typical feature of true news sources when presented online?
What is a typical feature of true news sources when presented online?
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Which psychological aspect can lead to the acceptance of fake news?
Which psychological aspect can lead to the acceptance of fake news?
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What can be a significant outcome of sharing fake news?
What can be a significant outcome of sharing fake news?
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What is the primary intention behind creating fake news?
What is the primary intention behind creating fake news?
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Which characteristic is NOT associated with fake news?
Which characteristic is NOT associated with fake news?
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Which type of fake news is defined as having a base in satire or parody?
Which type of fake news is defined as having a base in satire or parody?
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What method do creators of fake news typically use to distort truth?
What method do creators of fake news typically use to distort truth?
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Which of the following is an example of a deceptive technique commonly seen in fake news?
Which of the following is an example of a deceptive technique commonly seen in fake news?
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What type of fake news involves presenting incomplete information to create a false impression?
What type of fake news involves presenting incomplete information to create a false impression?
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Which action is NOT recommended when analyzing fake news during group discussions?
Which action is NOT recommended when analyzing fake news during group discussions?
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What impact can fake news have on society?
What impact can fake news have on society?
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What is a key difference between new media and old media?
What is a key difference between new media and old media?
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What does media literacy primarily involve?
What does media literacy primarily involve?
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Which level of media value is associated with developing cognitive abilities?
Which level of media value is associated with developing cognitive abilities?
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What distinguishes a fact from an opinion in media?
What distinguishes a fact from an opinion in media?
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Which of the following is NOT a component of media literacy?
Which of the following is NOT a component of media literacy?
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How does old media limit access to information compared to new media?
How does old media limit access to information compared to new media?
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Which level of media value is primarily focused on emotional responses?
Which level of media value is primarily focused on emotional responses?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of opinion?
Which of the following is a characteristic of opinion?
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What is a key characteristic of new media compared to old media?
What is a key characteristic of new media compared to old media?
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Which of the following best describes media literacy?
Which of the following best describes media literacy?
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How has user access to content changed with new media?
How has user access to content changed with new media?
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What role does fake news play in media literacy?
What role does fake news play in media literacy?
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Which of the following statements about media is true?
Which of the following statements about media is true?
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Why is it important for students to understand fake news?
Why is it important for students to understand fake news?
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Which statement is a distinguishing feature of new media?
Which statement is a distinguishing feature of new media?
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What is a primary benefit of media evaluation skills?
What is a primary benefit of media evaluation skills?
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Study Notes
Media Literacy - Fake News
- Media literacy involves evaluating media/information
- Choosing to receive and filter media based on personal needs
- Understanding fake news and its impact
- The presentation covers new and old media, media literacy (fact-opinion), media evaluation, and fake news
- Media is the method of communication (e.g., books, movies, songs, paintings, video games, social media, photos, podcasts, TV)
Learning Objectives
- Students evaluate media and information
- Students understand fake news and its impact
Content
- New media vs. old media
- Media literacy: Fact-Opinion
- Media Evaluation
- Fake news
What is Media?
- Media is the method of communication
- Examples include books, movies, songs, paintings, video games, social media, photos, podcasts, and TV
How is New Media Different from Old Media?
- New media content is independent of the device used
- Users can access content on various devices in numerous ways
- Users can access content anywhere, anytime (on demand)
- New media content can be easily shared and stored in various formats (images, animation, sound, text)
How is New Media Different from Old Media (continued)
- New media makes managing content easier
- New media allows users to search for relevant words or content using a simple click, unlike old media
Media Literacy
- Media literacy is the ability to analyze and evaluate different types of media and the messages they send
- Analyzing details from sources (e.g., advertisements, news articles) to understand the overall message & objective
- Considering authority, artistic decisions, intended audience, interpretations, and purpose behind the message
Activity - Media Evaluation
- Search for media (news articles, clips, etc) online that influence you (positive or negative)
- Explain how the media influences you
- Evaluate the value of the media.
Media Value Levels
- Level 1: Respond to emotions
- Level 2: Provide knowledge/new information
- Level 3: Create new ideas
- Level 4: Develop your mind to be better
Fact vs. Opinion
-
Fact: Content or message that can be proven true or false
- Can require further research/verification
-
Opinion: Expressing a person's feelings or thoughts, cannot be proven true or false
- Often includes valuation, judgment, and personal feelings
Checking Internet Information for Trustworthiness
- How to determine if information from the internet is trustworthy? (Question)
Fake News
- False information to mislead, harm others, or gain personal benefit
- Content can be partially true, entirely false, or contain verifiable information but be biased
Characteristics of Fake News
- Contains false information, whether partially true or entirely false
- Encourages sharing
- Intends to distort or obscure the truth (emotional rather than logical)
- Aims to bias readers
Types of Fake News
- Satire or parody
- False connection
- Misleading
- False context
- Imposter
- Manipulated
- Fabricated
Activity - Fake News
- Divide into groups (5-7 people)
- Collect 2 examples of fake news/disinformation
- Analyze the examples (type, deception techniques, facts/opinions, impact, guidelines for media use)
- Present findings to the class, including summarized worksheet
- Submit work as a PDF to Microsoft Teams
How to Spot Fake News
- News: Comes from a trusted source, consistent headline and news content, author's name, compatible URLs, and a date. Clicking on related links takes you back to the original source.
- Fake News: Comes from an unfamiliar source, sensational headlines that don't match content, no author, strange URLs, missing or outdated dates, and/or inability to return to the original source upon clicking links.
Why Do People Believe Fake News
- Trapped: People share fake news that reflects their beliefs to avoid dissonance
- Unable to distinguish news: Fake news blends with real news on social media
- Short attention spans: Fake news uses compelling statements or content to exploit short attention cycles
- Mechanism of Belief: People believe fake news from friends or family
- Fake news affects feelings: Headlines and content aimed to stimulate readers' emotions
4 Steps to Detect Fake News
- Source: Is the source reliable? Does the content have a source? Is the content trustworthy?
- Understand: Analyze content for clarity, find facts not opinion, and conduct additional research
- Research: Find more information, use validation tools, and get multiple sources.
- Evaluate: Make neutral decisions and examine the content from various perspectives.
Conclusion
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Description
Test your knowledge on identifying fake news and evaluating the reliability of sources. This quiz covers essential steps in detecting misinformation and conducting content analysis to validate news effectively. Enhance your critical thinking skills by learning how to evaluate news content properly.