Desired Capabilities in Selenium WebDriver (medium)
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Questions and Answers

Which package is required for the Selenium WebDriver?

  • InternetExplorerDriver
  • DesiredCapabilities
  • WebDriver (correct)
  • None of the above

    • What is the purpose of the 'setCapability' method?

  • To launch the application in the desired environment (correct)
  • To define the behavior of the browser
  • To import required packages
  • To set the path where the driver is located

    • What is the purpose of the 'setProperty' method?

  • To launch the application in the desired environment
  • To import required packages
  • To set the path where the driver is located (correct)
  • To define the behavior of the browser

    • Which browser is being used in the code example?

    <p>Internet Explorer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method is used to open the Gmail website?

    <p>get()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'quit()' method?

    <p>To close the browser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Desired Capabilities class help to set?

    <p>The test case's environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'maximize()' method do?

    <p>To maximize the browser window</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'import' statements in the code?

    <p>To import required packages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the output of the code example?

    <p>The test case on Internet explorer browser will run successfully using Selenium WebDriver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class in Selenium is used to set properties of browsers to perform cross browser testing of web applications?

    <p>Desired Capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Desired Capabilities in Selenium?

    <p>To determine the behavior of the browser at runtime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to set the capabilities in Selenium Grid?

    <p>setCapability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of setting the browser properties using Desired Capabilities?

    <p>To determine the behavior of the browser at runtime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of mobile automation, what can be set using Desired Capabilities?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of testing scenario requires the use of Desired Capabilities?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the setCapability method in Selenium Grid?

    <p>To perform parallel execution on different machine configurations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class can be configured using Desired Capabilities in Selenium?

    <p>FirefoxDriver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of execution can be performed using Desired Capabilities in Selenium Grid?

    <p>Parallel execution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the capabilities stored in Desired Capabilities in Selenium?

    <p>Key-value pairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class can be used to get the capability that is in use currently in the system?

    <p>getCapability()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Desired Capabilities in Selenium WebDriver?

    <p>To set browser and device properties in mobile application automation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to set the property of a test environment like device name, OS name and version, browser name and version?

    <p>setCapability()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the error message 'The browser could not be located by the selenium code' indicate?

    <p>The path to the browser driver is not set.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the System.setProperty() method in the given code example?

    <p>To set the path for the IE driver executable file.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is used to define the IE capability in the given code example?

    <p>DesiredCapabilities.internetExplorer()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the setCapability() method in the given code example?

    <p>To set the browser name and version.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the getBrowserName() method of the DesiredCapabilities class?

    <p>To get the browser name in use currently in the system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the getVersion() method of the DesiredCapabilities class?

    <p>To get the version in use currently in the system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the setVersion() method of the DesiredCapabilities class?

    <p>To set the version in the test environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Selenium WebDriver

    • The selenium package is required for the Selenium WebDriver.

    Desired Capabilities

    • The DesiredCapabilities class helps to set properties of browsers to perform cross-browser testing of web applications.
    • Desired Capabilities in Selenium are used to set the capabilities of a test environment like device name, OS name and version, browser name and version.
    • The setCapability method is used to set the capabilities in Selenium Grid.
    • The capabilities stored in Desired Capabilities in Selenium are browser properties such as browser name, version, OS name, and version.

    Selenium Grid

    • The setCapability method is used to set the capabilities in Selenium Grid.
    • Desired Capabilities in Selenium Grid are used to set the properties of a test environment like device name, OS name and version, browser name and version.

    Browser

    • The browser used in the code example is Internet Explorer (IE).
    • The setCapability method is used to define the IE capability in the given code example.

    Methods

    • The quit() method is used to close the browser.
    • The maximize() method is used to maximize the browser window.
    • The setProperty method is used to set the property of a test environment like device name, OS name and version, browser name and version.
    • The getBrowserName() method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to get the browser name.
    • The getVersion() method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to get the browser version.
    • The setVersion() method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to set the browser version.

    Errors

    • The error message 'The browser could not be located by the selenium code' indicates that the browser could not be found.

    Import Statements

    • The import statements in the code are used to import the necessary classes and methods for Selenium WebDriver.

    Code Example

    • The code example is used to open the Gmail website.
    • The output of the code example is the opened Gmail website.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Desired Capabilities in Selenium and learn how to use this class to set properties of browsers for cross browser testing of web applications. Explore how capabilities are stored as key-value pairs and how they determine the behavior of the browser at runtime.

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