Desired Capabilities in Selenium WebDriver ( hard )
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Questions and Answers

Which class in Selenium is used to set properties of browsers for cross browser testing of web applications?

  • Selenium Grid
  • WebDriver
  • FirefoxDriver
  • Desired Capabilities (correct)

    • What does Desired Capabilities store?

  • Paths of browser drivers
  • Key-value pairs (correct)
  • Browser names
  • Browser versions

    • What can Desired Capabilities be used to configure?

  • Driver instances (correct)
  • Browser properties
  • Mobile devices
  • Testing scenarios

    • What is the purpose of using Desired Capabilities in Selenium Grid?

    <p>Parallel execution on different machine configurations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the setCapability method of the DesiredCapabilities Class do?

    <p>Configures driver instances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Desired Capabilities in mobile automation?

    <p>Executing test cases on different devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be set using Desired Capabilities in mobile automation?

    <p>Platform Version</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using Desired Capabilities in Selenium WebDriver?

    <p>Configuring driver instances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of Desired Capabilities in Selenium WebDriver?

    <p>ChromeDriver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of testing environment can be configured using Desired Capabilities?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to get the capability that is currently in use in the system?

    <p>getCapability()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to set the property of a test environment like device name, OS name and version, browser name and version, etc.?

    <p>setCapability()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to set the browser name?

    <p>setBrowserName()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to set the version?

    <p>setVersion()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to set the platform?

    <p>setPlatform()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to get the browser name?

    <p>getBrowserName()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to get the version?

    <p>getVersion()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to get the platform?

    <p>getPlatform()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to set the capability of a test environment?

    <p>setCapability()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of the DesiredCapabilities class is used to get the capability of a test environment?

    <p>getCapability()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the purpose of the 'import' statements in the code?

    <p>They import the required packages for the Selenium web driver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'setCapability' method in the code?

    <p>To define the behavior of the browser/environment on which the test can be executed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'setProperty' method in the code?

    <p>To set the path where the driver is located</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'get' method do in the code?

    <p>It opens the Gmail website</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'quit' method in the code?

    <p>To quit the browser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'WebDriver' interface in the code?

    <p>To import the required packages for the Selenium web driver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'InternetExplorerDriver' class in the code?

    <p>To import the required packages for the Internet Explorer driver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'maximize' method in the code?

    <p>To maximize the browser window</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'WebDriver driver' variable in the code?

    <p>To store the Internet Explorer driver instance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'capabilities' variable in the code?

    <p>To store the desired capabilities for the browser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Desired Capabilities in Selenium

    • Desired Capabilities is a class in Selenium used to set properties of browsers for cross-browser testing of web applications.
    • Desired Capabilities stores the browser properties, such as browser name, version, and platform.
    • Desired Capabilities can be used to configure browser properties, such as browser name, version, platform, and device name.

    Purpose of Desired Capabilities

    • The purpose of using Desired Capabilities in Selenium Grid is to configure the testing environment.
    • Desired Capabilities is used in mobile automation to configure mobile devices and emulators.
    • In Selenium WebDriver, Desired Capabilities is used to configure the browser properties and testing environment.

    Methods of DesiredCapabilities Class

    • The setCapability method is used to set the capability of a test environment, such as browser name and version.
    • The getCapability method is used to get the capability of a test environment.
    • The setBrowserName method is used to set the browser name.
    • The setVersion method is used to set the version.
    • The setPlatform method is used to set the platform.
    • The getBrowserName method is used to get the browser name.
    • The getVersion method is used to get the version.
    • The getPlatform method is used to get the platform.

    Other Selenium Concepts

    • The WebDriver interface is used to interact with the browser.
    • The InternetExplorerDriver class is used to create an instance of the Internet Explorer browser.
    • The maximize method is used to maximize the browser window.
    • The WebDriver driver variable is used to create an instance of the WebDriver.
    • The capabilities variable is used to store the Desired Capabilities.
    • The quit method is used to close the browser.
    • The import statements are used to import the necessary classes and interfaces.
    • The setProperty method is used to set the property of a test environment.
    • The get method is used to get the value of a property.

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    Test your knowledge on Desired Capabilities in Selenium and learn how to use this class to set properties of browsers for cross browser testing of web applications. Explore how capabilities are stored as key-value pairs and how they determine the behavior of the browser at runtime.

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