Desiccation and Osmosis Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes desiccation?

  • Removing moisture from something to speed up decay
  • Removing moisture from something to preserve it (correct)
  • Adding moisture to something to preserve it
  • Adding moisture to something to speed up decay

What is the name of the agent used to bring about desiccation?

  • Dehydration
  • Desiccation
  • Desiccator
  • Desiccant (correct)

What is the mode of action of pH?

  • Disruption of metabolism
  • Metabolic changes (correct)
  • Shrinkage of bacterial cell
  • Preservation by drying

Which of the following foods can be preserved using pasteurization?

<p>Milk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the temperature and duration required for pasteurization?

<p>63 °C for 30 minutes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is pasteurization a method of sterilization?

<p>No (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of filter is used to separate solids from liquids or gases?

<p>Mechanical filter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fluid that passes through the filter called?

<p>Filtrate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is filtration especially useful in sterilizing sensitive drugs?

<p>Other methods of decontamination would adversely affect sensitive drugs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about sterilization?

<p>It destroys all living organisms and viruses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between sterilization and antiseptic?

<p>Sterilization destroys all living organisms and viruses while antiseptic only inhibits their growth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a sterile object?

<p>An object that is free of all life forms, including bacterial endospores and viruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the definition of asepsis?

<p>The freedom from contamination by pathogenic organisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using aseptic technique?

<p>To protect patients from dangerous germs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mode of action of antibiotics?

<p>They kill bacteria or make it hard for bacteria to grow and multiply (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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