Descriptive and Diagnostic Analytics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Prescriptive analytics is the least advanced of the marketing analytics approaches.

False (B)

Adjusting marketing communication spending can impact outcomes such as total sales or market share.

True (A)

Prescriptive analytics does not involve examining different scenarios for marketing decisions.

False (B)

The ability to analyze potential risks is a benefit of using prescriptive analytics.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prescriptive analytics relies solely on the direct outcomes of the actions taken by marketing managers.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Descriptive analytics only focuses on future predictions based on data.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Loyalty program members can provide valuable data for descriptive analytics.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Descriptive analysis can measure changes in variables of interest, such as percentage changes in subscriber counts.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Histograms, scatter plots, and pie charts are used to confuse the audience interpreting descriptive analytics.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Descriptive analytics is typically the last step before implementing complex analyses.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A significant decrease in sales observed in a month usually goes unnoticed in descriptive analytics.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diagnostic analytics explores relationships between different factors that influence organizational performance.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Descriptive analysis provides evidence without needing further exploration of data.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Understanding marketing-relevant factors such as advertisement placement can influence firm outcomes.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diagnostic analytics only provide insights about past marketing strategies without influence on future decisions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Statistical methods, such as linear regression, can quantify relationships between marketing outcomes and relevant factors.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context given, the sheer number of conversations in online forums has more impact on television ratings than the spread of those conversations.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Predictive analytics involves making predictions based on historical measurements and relationships of different factors.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A car dealership's marketing elements have no significant effect on a customer's likelihood of making a purchase.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Offering free floor mats has an effect on customers making a purchase only when their probability of coming into the dealership is below 50 percent.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Predictive analytics cannot be applied at a macro level for predicting market outcomes.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

American Express uses predictive analytics to identify accounts likely to churn.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The value of predictive analytics is limited and does not impact marketing strategies.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Predictive analytics only help in customer-level predictions and have no role in market-level predictions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diagnostic analytics can be valuable for understanding the influence of marketing elements on customer behavior.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The recommendations from predictive analytics focus solely on past marketing results.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The marketing manager might choose to engage with a large group of similar customers to increase ratings.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Prescriptive Analytics

An advanced method for optimizing marketing decisions based on analytics.

Marketing Outcomes

Results related to marketing efforts, like sales or market share changes.

What If Questions

Hypothetical inquiries used to assess decision impacts in marketing.

Resource Allocation

The process of distributing resources effectively for marketing strategies.

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Analytic Approaches

Different methods used to analyze marketing data and guide decisions.

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Purpose of Descriptive Analytics

To transform raw data into measures that inform future exploration.

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Types of Measures

Measurements from descriptive analytics include sums, averages, and percentage changes.

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Visual Representation

Descriptive analysis results are often presented using charts for easier interpretation.

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Initial Evidence

Descriptive analytics provides initial insights that may influence decision-making.

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Sales Spike Example

A significant increase in sales observed may prompt further analysis to understand the cause.

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Diagnostic Analytics

An approach that investigates relationships between marketing factors affecting performance.

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Marketing Performance Factors

Various marketing-relevant elements analyzed in diagnostic analytics.

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Influence of Marketing Factors

How factors like pricing and placement affect sales and satisfaction.

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Linear Regression

Statistical method to quantify relationships between variables.

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Online Forum Impact

The effect of online conversation levels on television ratings.

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Spread of Conversations

Diversity in discussion across multiple online forums.

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Predictive Analytics

Using past data to forecast future marketing outcomes.

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Historical Measurements

Data from the past used to identify patterns for predictions.

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Marketing Mix Elements

Components of a marketing strategy, such as pricing and advertising.

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Customer Exposure

How often a customer interacts with marketing elements.

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Threshold Probability

Critical probability level influencing customer decisions.

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Car Dealership Example

Shows the relationship between marketing influence and customer behavior.

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Free Floor Mats Offer

Promotional incentive that impacts the decision to purchase based on timing.

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Customer Loyalty Prediction

Using data to identify accounts likely to churn.

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Market Share Prediction

Estimating market level outcomes from spending allocations.

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Customer-Level Responses

Individual responses to marketing efforts affecting purchases.

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Study Notes

Descriptive Analytics

  • Summarizes data to provide insights into the past.
  • Transforms raw data into meaningful measures.
  • Examples include sums (e.g., new customer acquisition), averages (e.g., average customer spending), and changes in variables (e.g., subscriber growth).
  • Often presented visually (histograms, scatter plots, pie charts).
  • A starting point for further analysis, potentially leading to more complex investigations.
  • Can reveal unexpected events or trends needing further exploration (e.g., significant sales increases).

Diagnostic Analytics

  • Explores relationships between marketing factors and firm performance.
  • Examines how factors like advertising frequency and pricing influence outcomes (e.g., sales, customer satisfaction).
  • Uses statistical methods (e.g., linear regression) to quantify relationships between factors and outcomes.
  • Helps understand how different marketing factors interact to impact performance.
  • Can quantify the relative impact of various factors.
  • Example: Studying the relationship between online forum conversations and TV show ratings. Found that conversation spread across forums, not just volume, was more impactful.

Predictive Analytics

  • Forecasts future marketing outcomes.
  • Can use historical data patterns or factor relationships to predict.
  • Closely related to diagnostic analytics, using identified relationships to forecast outcomes.
  • Allows predictions at both macro (market-wide) and micro (customer-level) levels.
  • Example: Predicting a customer's probability of a test drive based on marketing mix exposure. Shows how adding a 'floor mats' offer can boost probability over a specified threshold.
  • Car dealership example: Offering floor mats only when purchase probability surpasses 50%.
  • American Express example; Uses analytics to predict account churn and proactively engage at-risk customers.

Prescriptive Analytics

  • Determines optimal marketing strategies.
  • Considers various scenarios and their impact on different marketing outcomes.
  • Analyzes how modifying marketing spend across channels (e.g., print, online video) affects outcomes.
  • Builds on insights from descriptive, diagnostic, and predictive analytics.
  • Provides quantifiable recommendations for marketing decisions.
  • Enables exploring "what if" scenarios and resource allocation analysis to identify optimal solutions.

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Description

Test your knowledge of descriptive and diagnostic analytics! This quiz covers key concepts, examples, and statistical methods used to analyze data and understand marketing performance. Dive in to see how well you grasp these foundational analytics techniques.

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