SOP 14-16
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Questions and Answers

What is the consequence for personnel who fail to inform their supervisor after having their Florida driving privileges cancelled, suspended, or revoked?

  • They will be demoted
  • They will receive additional training
  • They will be fined
  • They may have their employment terminated (correct)
  • What determines the need for periodic medical evaluation for new candidates or existing operators of emergency vehicles?

  • The number of emergency calls responded to
  • As determined by the Department (correct)
  • The Department's budget
  • The weather conditions
  • Who has the discretion to decide on the periodic classroom training for experienced operators?

  • Personnel Services Department
  • Florida Driver's License Office
  • Fire Rescue Chief (correct)
  • County Executive Officer
  • What specific categories are included in the Department approved 16-hour Emergency Vehicle Driver Training Program?

    <p>A. Preventive Maintenance B. Record Keeping C. Legal Requirements D. Defensive Driving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for experienced drivers in terms of annual retraining?

    <p>Retraining based on actual driving activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what circumstance can personnel waive the requirement of having a valid Florida driver’s license?

    <p>If waived by the Personnel Services Department</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many hours of documented, supervised highway driving must new candidates have before being assigned duties requiring operation of emergency vehicles?

    <p>30 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence for individuals with a combination of two or more Class B moving violations and/or chargeable accidents in a three-year period?

    <p>Counseling and disciplinary action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a Class 'A' Violation?

    <p>Driving under the influence of alcohol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances will new hire applicants be ineligible for employment with the County?

    <p>Having more than one Class A violation conviction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who evaluates unusual circumstances in individual cases according to the text?

    <p>Fire Rescue Chief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What position must authorize personnel to drive Department vehicles home?

    <p>Fire Rescue Chief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Hands-on training or supervised highway training' involves supervision by which individual?

    <p>EVDT instructor or designee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Class B' Violations cover which type of offenses according to the text?

    <p>'Moving violations not listed as Class A'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are ALS transport units allowed to travel Code 3 to the hospital?

    <p>Both a) and b)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances should units NOT travel Code 3 to the hospital?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should units travel to the hospital to pick up personnel or equipment?

    <p>Code 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition can an engine leave its zone to retrieve personnel?

    <p>With approval from the Battalion Chief or designee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if an engine is ALS and one person is needed to assist on a rescue transport?

    <p>Every effort should be made to keep a paramedic on the engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about warning lights is true?

    <p>Recent NFPA standards require apparatus to be equipped with warning light controls that provide at least two levels of lighting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of incident will have a non-emergency response with no red lights or siren?

    <p>Dumpster fires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will responding units upgrade to a Code 3 response?

    <p>If additional information indicates a life is in danger or a working structure fire exists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which incident types will have the first due suppression apparatus respond Code 3, while all other units respond Code 1?

    <p>Fire alarms and fire sprinkler alarms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the response code for support vehicles, maintenance vehicles, and vehicles towing equipment?

    <p>Code 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should warning lights be used on an emergency vehicle at the scene of an incident?

    <p>When the vehicle is parked in a traffic way or other area that may present a traffic hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate response for emergency vehicles arriving at a medical incident in a residential area?

    <p>Use four-way emergency flashers when parked in the roadway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which incident type allows for all authorized emergency vehicles to respond Code 3 as needed?

    <p>Mass Casualty Incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should HazMat, USAR, and Marine Rescue towed resources typically respond?

    <p>Code 1 without lights or siren</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a driver/operator not required to respond Code 3?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using warning lights at the scene of an incident?

    <p>Both a and b</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what direction should rescue units position their rear patient loading door area when within the protected work area?

    <p>Away from the nearest lanes of moving traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should personnel place cones and flares while facing oncoming traffic at an emergency scene?

    <p>When facing away from oncoming traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should personnel do when walking around fire apparatus or an emergency vehicle near moving traffic?

    <p>Maintain a 'reduced profile'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should be involved in the decision to completely shut down lanes, shoulders, and entry/exit ramps of limited access highways for safety reasons?

    <p>Law enforcement officials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Code 1 and Code 3 indicate in terms of emergency response modes?

    <p>Code 1 indicates no red lights or sirens, Code 3 indicates red warning lights and siren</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can the response mode be upgraded from Code 1 to Code 3 according to the text?

    <p>If there is a need to reduce response time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary duty of Command regarding the travel portion of the roadway during emergency operations?

    <p>Clear the travel portion as a high priority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should personnel enter and exit fire apparatus or emergency vehicles when there is moving traffic nearby?

    <pre><code>ext{From the 'shadow' side away from moving traffic} </code></pre> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of fluctuating the siren's pitch through the entire tone scale?

    <p>To accommodate different hearing levels of motorists and gain their attention from other distractions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should hazardous warning lights (four-way flashers) be activated on an emergency vehicle?

    <p>Only when the vehicle is parked on the shoulder or other area to signal oncoming vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended practice when multiple emergency vehicles are responding to the same incident?

    <p>The vehicles should ensure there is sufficient space between them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When operating on a multi-lane roadway under emergency conditions, in which lane should emergency vehicles travel?

    <p>The inside (passing) lane, when possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended procedure for emergency vehicles when responding to a call and approaching a school bus loading or unloading students?

    <p>The emergency vehicle should stop and wait for the bus driver to turn off the warning signals and acknowledge the presence of the emergency vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended procedure for emergency vehicles when responding to a call and approaching a bridge?

    <p>The emergency vehicle should reduce to a Code 1 response when crossing the bridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what conditions can emergency vehicles use the designated emergency vehicle turnaround points on I-95?

    <p>Only if I-95 is shut down in both directions and law enforcement is present to assist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended procedure for emergency vehicles when responding to a call and approaching a construction zone?

    <p>The emergency vehicle should reduce to a Code 1 response when traveling through the construction zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for emergency vehicles to avoid using emergency vehicle turnaround points on I-95?

    <p>The turnaround points present a high risk of collisions with other vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended procedure for emergency vehicles when approaching an active school zone?

    <p>The emergency vehicle should downgrade its response and drive through the school zone at the posted speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of the apparatus officer or Department vehicle operator?

    <p>To ensure the safe and responsible operation of the assigned fire rescue apparatus/vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the officer do if they believe it would be safer for them to drive the apparatus?

    <p>Assume the role of driver of their assigned apparatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should personnel do before leaving the station with the apparatus?

    <p>Both b and c</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the only exception to the mandatory seatbelt requirement for Department vehicle occupants?

    <p>When medical personnel are providing patient care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should infants or children transported by Department apparatus be secured?

    <p>Both b and c</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should personnel do if the traffic preemption device has been activated and the apparatus is leaving the station?

    <p>Approach the intersection with a Code 1 response until the traffic signal is green</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should personnel do if they observe unsafe acts related to apparatus operations?

    <p>All Department personnel are additionally responsible for reporting unsafe acts as they relate to apparatus operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should personnel do if they need to communicate and concur on aspects of the policy and safe vehicle operations?

    <p>Both a and b</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should personnel do if they are taking medications that can cause drowsiness or reduce their reactionary time?

    <p>Notify their supervisor and refrain from operating emergency vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should personnel do if people other than fire rescue personnel attempt to 'direct' the apparatus into a scene?

    <p>The officer should not overly commit to this 'direction' if the 'roadway' appears questionable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vehicles are allowed to respond on the beach according to the text?

    <p>Rescue units and one-ton vehicles only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended action if there are doubts about the integrity of a road while taking a fire rescue apparatus off paved roadways?

    <p>Exit the vehicle and inspect the route</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the specific tactical procedures recommended to protect crewmembers at an incident scene near moving traffic?

    <p>Turn off sources of vision impairment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it advised to consider placing rescue units ahead of all other emergency vehicles on scene?

    <p>To create a barrier between traffic and the crash scene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should personnel do to protect the pump operator position from exposure to approaching traffic?

    <p>Block at least one additional traffic lane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to establish advance warning and adequate transition area traffic control measures upstream of an incident?

    <p>To aid in safe traffic flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should personnel take if they observe unsafe acts related to apparatus operations?

    <p>Report them to their supervisors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a specific recommendation for protecting crewmembers when operating in or near moving traffic?

    <p>'Avoid turning back' to approaching traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Using on-scene crewmembers, establish a safety officer to monitor approaching traffic' serves what purpose at an incident scene?

    <p>'Activate an emergency signal' if needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Always consider positioning of first-arriving apparatus to protect the scene, patients, and emergency personnel.' Why is this important?

    <p>To create a barrier between traffic and work areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must Department vehicle operators do when backing a vehicle?

    <p>Back slowly and sound the horn or reverse signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should emergency warning lights be used on Department apparatus?

    <p>When responding to an emergency call</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the procedure for parking parked apparatus?

    <p>Motor stopped, emergency brake set, and transmission in neutral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with supplies transported in Department apparatus?

    <p>Secured to prevent dislodging during transit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can emergency vehicles exceed the maximum speed limit?

    <p>Provided life or property is not endangered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what manner should sirens be operated during emergency situations?

    <p>In a manner that provides adequate warning to pedestrians and traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for operating vehicles at all times?

    <p>Drive with due regard for the safety of all persons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will another person serve as a safety guide (spotter) when backing an apparatus?

    <p>Always to ensure safe backing operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Florida Statute 316 allow for emergency vehicles approaching red lights or stop signals?

    <p>Must yield the right-of-way to all moving traffic and pedestrians before proceeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done by the spotter when guiding the backing operation of an apparatus?

    <p>Remain in plain sight of the driver at all times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vehicle Operations

    • Fire Rescue vehicles shall not be used for personal errands or parked at establishments that may bring discredit to the Department.
    • The apparatus officer or driver is responsible for the safe operation of the vehicle from ignition to return.

    Safe Vehicle Operations

    • Reporting unsafe acts related to apparatus operations is mandatory for all personnel.
    • Officer and driver should communicate and concur on all aspects of this policy to identify potential problems.

    Leaving the Station/Apparatus Walk-around

    • On responses, bunker gear should be fully donned before leaving the station, except for the driver.
    • Prior to placing the apparatus in gear, ensure:
      • All doors are closed and equipment is secured.
      • The area around the apparatus is clear of equipment and personnel.
      • Station bay doors are fully open.

    Seatbelts

    • Wearing seatbelts is mandatory for drivers and occupants of Department vehicles when in motion.
    • Exceptions include medical personnel providing patient care.

    Routine Vehicle Operations

    • Operators of Department vehicles shall adhere to traffic laws and drive safely and courteously in non-emergency situations.
    • Parking in fire lanes is prohibited during personal or non-emergency business.

    Emergency Vehicle Operations

    • Emergency vehicles may exceed speed limits, but drivers must consider road conditions, traffic, and weather.
    • Emergency vehicles must come to a complete stop at red lights and stop signs before proceeding through.

    Multiple Emergency Vehicle Response

    • When multiple emergency vehicles respond to an incident, each vehicle should maintain sufficient space between them.

    School Zones/Construction Areas

    • Emergency vehicles shall stop for school buses loading or unloading children.
    • Downgrade response through school zones and construction areas.

    Bridges/Interstate

    • Reduce to a Code 1 response when crossing bridges or responding through construction zones on the interstate.

    Turn Around Points on I-95

    • Engines should not use emergency turn around points on I-95 unless directed by law enforcement.

    Department Vehicles on the Beach/Off-road Areas

    • Class-A engines shall not respond to beach calls; only rescue units or smaller apparatus shall respond.

    Safe Positioning and Moving Traffic

    • Position apparatus to protect the incident scene and crew members from moving traffic.
    • Establish a safety officer to monitor approaching traffic and activate an emergency signal if necessary.

    Traffic Control

    • Use traffic cones and flares to direct traffic and establish a safe work area.

    • Consider positioning rescue units within the protected work area with the rear patient loading door angled away from moving traffic.### Non-Emergency Response

    • Responses to non-emergency incidents will be made without red lights and sirens.

    • Incidents include power lines/wires down, unknown odor investigations, dumpster fires, smoke detector sounding, carbon monoxide alarms, illegal control burns, assist citizen, assist law enforcement, smoke investigation (not in a structure), and brush fires (no structure endangered).

    Upgrade, Non-Emergency Response

    • If additional information indicates a life is in danger or a working structure fire exists, Fire Rescue Communications will advise units to upgrade to a Code 3 response.
    • First due suppression apparatus will respond Code 3 to incidents, while other units will respond Code 1.
    • Incidents include fire alarms, fire sprinkler alarms, brush fires (structure endangered), and smoke in a structure.
    • First due units will respond Code 3 to EMS incidents.
    • Secondary units will determine code response based on information provided by Fire Rescue Communications and/or on-scene units.

    Full Response

    • Authorized emergency vehicles dispatched to structure fires and mass casualty incidents may respond Code 3 as needed.

    Exceptions

    • Fire Rescue Communications, chief officers, and company officers may direct units to upgrade or downgrade code response on a case-by-case basis.

    Support Vehicles

    • Support vehicles will respond Code 1 to all incidents.

    HazMat/USAR/Marine Rescue Tow Vehicles

    • These vehicles will respond Code 1 to all incidents unless a victim is reported within the "hot zone" or as directed by Fire Rescue Communications.

    Discretion

    • Drivers/operators may downgrade response if no emergency exists or conditions prohibit, but may upgrade response if needed.

    Warning Lights

    • Warning lights should be used at incident scenes to warn motorists and help other responding units locate the scene.

    Medical Incidents

    • Department vehicles arriving at medical calls in residential areas should use four-way emergency flashers when parking in a roadway.

    Department Requirements

    • Personnel must have a valid Florida driver's license and maintain it unless waived by the Personnel Services Department.
    • New candidates and existing operators must undergo periodic medical evaluations.
    • Experienced operators must undergo classroom training and annual retraining.
    • New candidates must complete 30 hours of supervised highway driving before operating emergency vehicles.
    • Department of Motor Vehicles checks are routinely performed on personnel.

    Class A and B Violations

    • Class A violations include driving while intoxicated, negligent homicide, and operating during suspension or revocation.
    • Class B violations include moving violations not listed as Class A.
    • Personnel with Class A or multiple Class B violations may be subject to counseling, disciplinary action, or termination.

    Hands-on Training

    • Training must be supervised by an EVDT instructor or designee.
    • Requirements for hands-on training are outlined in the policy.

    Vehicle Operation

    • Vehicles must be operated according to applicable laws and regulations.
    • Personnel who operate personal vehicles in a manner inconsistent with Florida Statute 316 may be subject to disciplinary action.

    Use of Assigned Vehicles

    • Personnel must have authorization from the Fire Rescue Chief to drive assigned vehicles home.
    • Vehicles are for Department business only and may not be used for personal errands.
    • Vehicles taken out of St. Johns County require approval from the appropriate Section Chief or Fire Rescue Chief.

    Critical Patient Transport

    • ALS transport units will travel Code 3 to the hospital when the patient's condition requires emergency transportation.
    • ALS transport units may travel Code 3 to the hospital when another call is pending and no other ALS transport unit is available.

    Call Pending

    • ALS transport units may travel Code 3 to the hospital when another call is pending and no other ALS transport unit is available.

    Expediting In-Service Status

    • Travel to hospitals will be Code 1, unless an actual emergency exists involving the patient during transport, or another emergency call is pending.
    • Units will not travel Code 3 to the hospital simply to expedite getting a unit back in service.

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    Test your knowledge on the policies related to maintaining a valid Florida driver's license for all personnel. Understand the consequences of failing to inform supervisors about cancelled, suspended, or revoked driving privileges while on County business.

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