Definition of Community Health Nursing

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of community health nursing?

  • To raise the level of citizenry by enhancing community coping mechanisms (correct)
  • To provide healthcare only to individual patients
  • To focus primarily on rehabilitation of the sick
  • To teach families about health topics only

Which of the following best describes the philosophy of community health nursing?

  • It emphasizes the role of technology in health care delivery
  • It focuses solely on disease prevention
  • It prioritizes economic factors over health needs
  • It is based on the worth and dignity of individuals (correct)

In community health nursing, which level of clientele does the family represent?

  • The individual basis for healthcare delivery
  • The unit of care that serves as a bridge to the community level (correct)
  • The primary focus of health promotion activities
  • The only unit of care

What does the term 'optimum level of functioning' refer to in community health nursing?

<p>The collaborative efforts between individuals and healthcare providers for health promotion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle emphasizes that the community is considered the patient in community health nursing?

<p>Community health approaches encompass larger populations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the definitions provided, community health nursing encompasses which of the following services?

<p>Health promotion and rehabilitation in various community settings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential focus of community health nursing as indicated in the basic principles?

<p>Assessing health needs at the community level rather than the individual (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following components is NOT part of the mission of public health?

<p>Individual economic support (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does a public health nurse NOT typically perform?

<p>Policy Maker (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does CHN view clients in the care process?

<p>As active partners in care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary goal of CHN?

<p>To utilize multi-sectoral efforts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role focuses on health promotion and illness prevention?

<p>Health Educator (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function does a public health nurse serve as a Change Agent?

<p>To motivate changes in health behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is NOT part of the basic principles of CHN?

<p>Personalized healthcare delivery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one responsibility of a public health nurse acting as a Supervisor?

<p>Monitoring midwives' performance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of referral systems in CHN?

<p>To establish multi-sectoral linkages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Definition of Community Health Nursing

  • Community health nursing utilizes the nursing process across various clientele including individuals, families, and communities.
  • Focuses on health promotion, disease prevention, disability prevention, and rehabilitation.
  • Aims to elevate community health and support families in overcoming health challenges.
  • Engages in teaching and care delivery to optimize client functioning (OLOF).

Goals and Philosophy

  • Primary goal: Enhance citizens’ health to maximize wellness potential.
  • Philosophy based on the inherent worth and dignity of individuals.
  • Emphasizes service from professional nurses to diverse populations in various settings such as health centers and schools.

Mission of Public Health

  • Health Promotion: Foster environments and behaviors that improve health.
  • Health Protection: Safeguard communities from health threats.
  • Health Balance: Maintain equilibrium in wellness efforts.
  • Disease Prevention: Reduce incidence and impact of diseases.
  • Social Justice: Ensure equitable access to health resources.

Basic Principles of Community Health Nursing

  • The community serves as the patient; families are units of care.
  • Client engagement is active; individuals are not passive recipients of care.
  • Practice is influenced by advancements in health technology and societal changes.
  • Achieving goals involves multi-sectoral collaborations and partnerships.
  • Community health nursing is integrated within the broader health care and human services system.

Roles of the Public Health Nurse

  • Clinician: Provides care to individuals at home or in community health settings.
  • Health Educator: Facilitates health promotion and prevention through targeted education and information dissemination.
  • Facilitator: Establishes linkages across sectors, aiding in referral processes.
  • Supervisor: Oversees midwives and monitors their performance.
  • Health Advocate: Represents and defends client needs and interests.
  • Collaborator: Works alongside other health professionals to deliver comprehensive care.
  • Change Agent: Drives efforts to modify health behaviors in the community.
  • Recorder/Reporter: Responsible for accurate documentation and reporting of health data and activities.

Additional Notes

  • Tailored approaches for different clientele levels: individuals, families, population groups (e.g., children, elderly), and entire communities.
  • Importance of community-centered approaches reflecting shared characteristics and health challenges.

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