Defining Aggression and Its Types
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best defines aggression as per social psychologists?

  • Nonverbal harm without physical aggression
  • Violence with minimal forethought
  • Intentional harm to an unwilling individual (correct)
  • Unintentional harm to a willing individual

What distinguishes intentional harm from unintentional harm?

  • Frequency of occurrence
  • Intent behind the harm (correct)
  • Severity of the harm caused
  • Type of injury inflicted

Which type of aggression is driven by impulsive emotions and occurs with minimal forethought?

  • Emotional or Impulsive Aggression (correct)
  • Physical Aggression
  • Nonverbal Aggression
  • Instrumental or Cognitive Aggression

What characterizes instrumental or cognitive aggression?

<p>Intentional, planned, and cognitive rather than affective (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of nonphysical aggression?

<p>Spreading rumors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of violence as per the definition provided?

<p>To achieve extreme physical harm such as injury or death (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of aggression according to social psychologists?

<p>Behavior that is intended to harm another individual who does not wish to be harmed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the amygdala play in aggression?

<p>Regulates perceptions and reactions to aggression and fear (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed the idea that humans have a 'life instinct' and a 'death instinct'?

<p>Sigmund Freud (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of testosterone in aggression?

<p>Associated with increased aggression (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does alcohol contribute to aggression?

<p>Disrupts executive functions, reducing inhibition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to social psychologists, what is intentional harm in the context of aggression?

<p>Wrongful acts done on purpose that cause harm to another individual (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does punishment have on aggression, according to social learning and modeling?

<p>Decreases aggression but may be modeled (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the prefrontal cortex play in aggression?

<p>Controls executive functions and inhibition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term do social psychologists use to refer to aggression that has extreme physical harm?

<p>'Violence' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do low serotonin levels predict in relation to aggression?

<p>Increased aggression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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