Decision Making: Prospective Outcomes

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MightyLepidolite
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18 Questions

What are some objectives other than profit maximization or cost minimization that can be important to an organization?

Meeting all environmental requirements

In decision making, what does the decision maker typically consider when selecting an alternative?

Long-term interests of the owners

What is the basis for analyzing the economic aspects of an engineering problem?

Cash-flow estimates for feasible alternatives

Why is it important to consider future uncertainties in an engineering economy study?

To ensure accurate forecasts in a changing environment

Which factor is often incorporated into the analysis of cash flows in engineering economy studies?

Inflationary pressures

What is the main focus of selecting the alternative that best serves the long-term interests of an organization?

Achieving long-term sustainability

What is the benefit of using a common unit of measure when analyzing prospective outcomes?

Makes analysis and comparison of alternatives easier

Why should decision makers consider both outcomes expressed in monetary units and those described descriptively?

To account for different types of outcomes

What is an important principle in analyzing future outcomes of alternatives?

Recognizing and making uncertainty explicit

How does revisiting decisions contribute to improved decision making according to the text?

By comparing initial projections with actual results achieved

What is one of the primary aims of engineers according to the text in relation to engineering economy?

Seeking new and wider applications of technical knowledge

What does engineering economy aim to discover about projects or ventures?

Factors that limit success

What is the main advantage of applying principles of engineering economy to decision making?

Provides a quantitative basis for analyzing problems

Which factor is considered easier to evaluate when principles of engineering economy are applied?

Risk and uncertainty

What is typically the most desirable alternative according to principles of engineering economy?

The one with the least expense

How does engineering economy enable decision makers to choose the right decision?

By providing patterns of analysis for rate of return

Why are decisions on future actions considered more valid when principles of engineering economy are applied?

Because they are backed by economic analysis

How do strategic factors contribute to the success of a venture?

By being recognized as outstanding limiting factors

Explore the development of prospective outcomes in decision making, including nonmonetary factors such as meeting customer expectations, ensuring safety, improving employee satisfaction, and maintaining production flexibility. Understand how these objectives impact organizational recommendations.

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