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Questions and Answers
What is the term for the major vessel that carries blood from the heart to the lungs?
What is the term for the major vessel that carries blood from the heart to the lungs?
- Inferior Vena Cava
- Aorta
- Pulmonary Trunk (correct)
- Superior Vena Cava
What is referred to as the superior vena cava?
What is referred to as the superior vena cava?
Vessel
What is the term associated with the inferior vena cava?
What is the term associated with the inferior vena cava?
Vessel
What is the right atrium classified as?
What is the right atrium classified as?
What is the classification of the left atrium?
What is the classification of the left atrium?
What type of muscle is the papillary muscle?
What type of muscle is the papillary muscle?
What type of structure is the pulmonary valve?
What type of structure is the pulmonary valve?
What classification does the tricuspid valve belong to?
What classification does the tricuspid valve belong to?
What type of chamber is the right ventricle?
What type of chamber is the right ventricle?
What type of chamber is the left ventricle?
What type of chamber is the left ventricle?
What is the term for the aorta?
What is the term for the aorta?
What type of vessel is the pulmonary artery?
What type of vessel is the pulmonary artery?
What is the classification of pulmonary veins?
What is the classification of pulmonary veins?
What type of valve is the bicuspid valve?
What type of valve is the bicuspid valve?
What type of valve is the aortic valve?
What type of valve is the aortic valve?
What is the definition of chordae tendinae?
What is the definition of chordae tendinae?
What is the classification of the vertebral vein?
What is the classification of the vertebral vein?
What classification is the brachiocephalic vein?
What classification is the brachiocephalic vein?
What is the brachial vein categorized as?
What is the brachial vein categorized as?
What classification does the renal vein fall under?
What classification does the renal vein fall under?
What type of vein is the radial vein?
What type of vein is the radial vein?
What classification does the common iliac vein have?
What classification does the common iliac vein have?
What is the classification of the internal iliac vein?
What is the classification of the internal iliac vein?
What type of vein is the great saphenous vein?
What type of vein is the great saphenous vein?
What is the classification of the posterior tibial vein?
What is the classification of the posterior tibial vein?
What type of vein is the internal jugular vein?
What type of vein is the internal jugular vein?
What is the classification of the subclavian vein?
What is the classification of the subclavian vein?
What type of vein is the axillary vein?
What type of vein is the axillary vein?
What classification does the cephalic vein belong to?
What classification does the cephalic vein belong to?
What is the classification of the hepatic vein?
What is the classification of the hepatic vein?
What is the classification of the median cubital vein?
What is the classification of the median cubital vein?
What type of vein is the ulnar vein?
What type of vein is the ulnar vein?
What classification does the femoral vein have?
What classification does the femoral vein have?
What is the classification of the popliteal vein?
What is the classification of the popliteal vein?
What is the classification of the small saphenous vein?
What is the classification of the small saphenous vein?
What type of vein is the anterior tibial vein?
What type of vein is the anterior tibial vein?
What is the classification of the external carotid artery?
What is the classification of the external carotid artery?
What type of artery is the vertebral artery?
What type of artery is the vertebral artery?
What classification does the brachiocephalic artery have?
What classification does the brachiocephalic artery have?
What type of artery is the brachial artery?
What type of artery is the brachial artery?
What classification does the renal artery have?
What classification does the renal artery have?
What is the classification of the descending abdominal aorta?
What is the classification of the descending abdominal aorta?
What type of artery is the radial artery?
What type of artery is the radial artery?
What is the classification of the common iliac artery?
What is the classification of the common iliac artery?
What type of artery is the internal iliac artery?
What type of artery is the internal iliac artery?
What is the classification of the anterior tibial artery?
What is the classification of the anterior tibial artery?
What type of artery is the plantar arch artery?
What type of artery is the plantar arch artery?
What is the classification of the posterior tibial artery?
What is the classification of the posterior tibial artery?
What classification does the femoral artery have?
What classification does the femoral artery have?
What is the classification of the palmer arch artery?
What is the classification of the palmer arch artery?
What type of artery is the external iliac artery?
What type of artery is the external iliac artery?
What classification does the inferior mesenteric artery have?
What classification does the inferior mesenteric artery have?
What type of artery is the ulnar artery?
What type of artery is the ulnar artery?
What classification does the superior mesenteric artery have?
What classification does the superior mesenteric artery have?
What is the classification of the celiac trunk?
What is the classification of the celiac trunk?
What type of artery is the axillary artery?
What type of artery is the axillary artery?
What classification does the subclavian artery have?
What classification does the subclavian artery have?
What is the classification of the common carotid artery?
What is the classification of the common carotid artery?
What type of artery is the internal carotid artery?
What type of artery is the internal carotid artery?
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Study Notes
Anatomia del Cora
- Pulmonary trunk: conduce blood de l'atrium droit al arterias pulmonares.
- Superior vena cava: porta blood de partes superior del corpo al atrium droit.
- Inferior vena cava: transporta blood de partes inferior del corpo al atrium droit.
- Right atrium: primo camera del cor, acepta blood de vena cava superior e inferior.
- Left atrium: seconda camera del cor, recibe blood oxigenate de las venas pulmonares.
- Papillary muscle: sustenta las valvas del cor mediante chordae tendinae.
- Pulmonary valve: regula el fluxus de blood del ventriculo droit al pulmonary trunk.
- Tricuspid valve: separa l'atrium droit del ventriculo droit.
- Right ventricle: cámara que pumpa blood deoxygenate al pulmonary arteries.
- Left ventricle: pumpa blood oxigenate al aorta, el chamber più forte del cor.
Vascular System
- Aorta: arteria principal que distribue blood oxigenate a tot del corpo.
- Pulmonary artery: lleva blood deoxygenate del cor al pulmónes para oxigenation.
- Pulmonary veins: conducen blood oxigenate de los pulmónes al atrium sinistro.
- Bicuspid valve: etiam cognite como mitral valve, between atrium sinistro e ventriculo sinistro.
- Aortic valve: regula el fluxus de blood de la ventricules al aorta.
- Chordae tendinae: fibras que ancoran las valvas valvulares al papillary muscles.
Venes Principales
- Vertebral vein: drena blood de la zona cervical al brachiocephalic vein.
- Brachiocephalic vein: forma de venas que combinan blood de la parte superior del corpo.
- Brachial vein: transporte blood des de la parte superior del brazo al cor.
- Renal vein: drena blood de los riñones.
- Radial vein: transporta blood de la parte lateral del antebrazo.
- Common iliac vein: drena blood de las extremidades inferiore al inferior vena cava.
- Internal iliac vein: drena blood de los órganos pelvicos.
- Great saphenous vein: la vena más larga del corpo, drena blood de la pierna al femoral vein.
- Posterior tibial vein: drena blood des de la parte posterior del tobillo.
- Internal jugular vein: transporta blood de la cabeza e cuello al brachiocephalic vein.
- Subclavian vein: conecta blood de la extremidad superior al brachiocephalic vein.
- Femoral vein: drena blood de la parte superior de la pierna hacia el inferior vena cava.
Arterias Principales
- External carotid artery: sanguina la zona fina superficial de la cabeza y cuello.
- Vertebral artery: aporta blood al cervello, pasa a traves de las vertebras cervicales.
- Brachiocephalic artery: divide en arteria subclavia y carotida comuna derecha.
- Brachial artery: factor principal para la sanguina de la parte superior del brazo.
- Renal artery: suministra blood oxigenate a los riñones.
- Descending abdominal aorta: porción de la aorta que desciende a traves del abdomen.
- Radial artery: suministra blood a la parte lateral del antebrazo.
- Common iliac artery: distribuye blood a la parte inferior del corpo.
- Internal iliac artery: suministra blood a la pelvis e órganos internos.
- Anterior tibial artery: aprovisiona blood a la parte anterior de la pierna.
- Plantar arch artery: arterial red en la planta del pie.
- Posterior tibial artery: suministra blood a la parte posterior de la pierna.
- Femoral artery: arterial principal del miembro inferior, transporta blood a la pierna.
- Palmer arch artery: red arterial en la palma de la mano.
- External iliac artery: proporciona blood a la pierna desde el abdomen.
- Inferior mesenteric artery: suministra blood a la mitad del intestino grosso.
- Superior mesenteric artery: aprovisiona blood a la mayor parte del intestino delgado.
- Celiac trunk: arterial que se ramifica para alimentar el estómago, hígado y bazo.
- Axillary artery: suministra blood a la región axilar.
- Subclavian artery: lleva blood a la parte inferior del cuello y extremidades.
- Common carotid artery: distribuye blood a la cabeza y cuello.
- Internal carotid artery: suministra blood al cervello.
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