Quiz de Anatomia: Coração e Vasos Sanguíneos
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the major vessel that carries blood from the heart to the lungs?

  • Inferior Vena Cava
  • Aorta
  • Pulmonary Trunk (correct)
  • Superior Vena Cava
  • What is referred to as the superior vena cava?

    Vessel

    What is the term associated with the inferior vena cava?

    Vessel

    What is the right atrium classified as?

    <p>Chamber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the left atrium?

    <p>Chamber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of muscle is the papillary muscle?

    <p>Muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of structure is the pulmonary valve?

    <p>Valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the tricuspid valve belong to?

    <p>Valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of chamber is the right ventricle?

    <p>Chamber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of chamber is the left ventricle?

    <p>Chamber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the aorta?

    <p>Vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vessel is the pulmonary artery?

    <p>Vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of pulmonary veins?

    <p>Vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of valve is the bicuspid valve?

    <p>Valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of valve is the aortic valve?

    <p>Valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of chordae tendinae?

    <p>Tendons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the vertebral vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification is the brachiocephalic vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the brachial vein categorized as?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the renal vein fall under?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vein is the radial vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the common iliac vein have?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the internal iliac vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vein is the great saphenous vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the posterior tibial vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vein is the internal jugular vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the subclavian vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vein is the axillary vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the cephalic vein belong to?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the hepatic vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the median cubital vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vein is the ulnar vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the femoral vein have?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the popliteal vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the small saphenous vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vein is the anterior tibial vein?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the external carotid artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artery is the vertebral artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the brachiocephalic artery have?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artery is the brachial artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the renal artery have?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the descending abdominal aorta?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artery is the radial artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the common iliac artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artery is the internal iliac artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the anterior tibial artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artery is the plantar arch artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the posterior tibial artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the femoral artery have?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the palmer arch artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artery is the external iliac artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the inferior mesenteric artery have?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artery is the ulnar artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the superior mesenteric artery have?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the celiac trunk?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artery is the axillary artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does the subclavian artery have?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of the common carotid artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artery is the internal carotid artery?

    <p>Artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Anatomia del Cora

    • Pulmonary trunk: conduce blood de l'atrium droit al arterias pulmonares.
    • Superior vena cava: porta blood de partes superior del corpo al atrium droit.
    • Inferior vena cava: transporta blood de partes inferior del corpo al atrium droit.
    • Right atrium: primo camera del cor, acepta blood de vena cava superior e inferior.
    • Left atrium: seconda camera del cor, recibe blood oxigenate de las venas pulmonares.
    • Papillary muscle: sustenta las valvas del cor mediante chordae tendinae.
    • Pulmonary valve: regula el fluxus de blood del ventriculo droit al pulmonary trunk.
    • Tricuspid valve: separa l'atrium droit del ventriculo droit.
    • Right ventricle: cámara que pumpa blood deoxygenate al pulmonary arteries.
    • Left ventricle: pumpa blood oxigenate al aorta, el chamber più forte del cor.

    Vascular System

    • Aorta: arteria principal que distribue blood oxigenate a tot del corpo.
    • Pulmonary artery: lleva blood deoxygenate del cor al pulmónes para oxigenation.
    • Pulmonary veins: conducen blood oxigenate de los pulmónes al atrium sinistro.
    • Bicuspid valve: etiam cognite como mitral valve, between atrium sinistro e ventriculo sinistro.
    • Aortic valve: regula el fluxus de blood de la ventricules al aorta.
    • Chordae tendinae: fibras que ancoran las valvas valvulares al papillary muscles.

    Venes Principales

    • Vertebral vein: drena blood de la zona cervical al brachiocephalic vein.
    • Brachiocephalic vein: forma de venas que combinan blood de la parte superior del corpo.
    • Brachial vein: transporte blood des de la parte superior del brazo al cor.
    • Renal vein: drena blood de los riñones.
    • Radial vein: transporta blood de la parte lateral del antebrazo.
    • Common iliac vein: drena blood de las extremidades inferiore al inferior vena cava.
    • Internal iliac vein: drena blood de los órganos pelvicos.
    • Great saphenous vein: la vena más larga del corpo, drena blood de la pierna al femoral vein.
    • Posterior tibial vein: drena blood des de la parte posterior del tobillo.
    • Internal jugular vein: transporta blood de la cabeza e cuello al brachiocephalic vein.
    • Subclavian vein: conecta blood de la extremidad superior al brachiocephalic vein.
    • Femoral vein: drena blood de la parte superior de la pierna hacia el inferior vena cava.

    Arterias Principales

    • External carotid artery: sanguina la zona fina superficial de la cabeza y cuello.
    • Vertebral artery: aporta blood al cervello, pasa a traves de las vertebras cervicales.
    • Brachiocephalic artery: divide en arteria subclavia y carotida comuna derecha.
    • Brachial artery: factor principal para la sanguina de la parte superior del brazo.
    • Renal artery: suministra blood oxigenate a los riñones.
    • Descending abdominal aorta: porción de la aorta que desciende a traves del abdomen.
    • Radial artery: suministra blood a la parte lateral del antebrazo.
    • Common iliac artery: distribuye blood a la parte inferior del corpo.
    • Internal iliac artery: suministra blood a la pelvis e órganos internos.
    • Anterior tibial artery: aprovisiona blood a la parte anterior de la pierna.
    • Plantar arch artery: arterial red en la planta del pie.
    • Posterior tibial artery: suministra blood a la parte posterior de la pierna.
    • Femoral artery: arterial principal del miembro inferior, transporta blood a la pierna.
    • Palmer arch artery: red arterial en la palma de la mano.
    • External iliac artery: proporciona blood a la pierna desde el abdomen.
    • Inferior mesenteric artery: suministra blood a la mitad del intestino grosso.
    • Superior mesenteric artery: aprovisiona blood a la mayor parte del intestino delgado.
    • Celiac trunk: arterial que se ramifica para alimentar el estómago, hígado y bazo.
    • Axillary artery: suministra blood a la región axilar.
    • Subclavian artery: lleva blood a la parte inferior del cuello y extremidades.
    • Common carotid artery: distribuye blood a la cabeza y cuello.
    • Internal carotid artery: suministra blood al cervello.

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    Description

    Este quiz de flashcards é dedicado ao sistema cardiovascular, focando nos principais componentes como artérias, veias e câmaras do coração. Teste seu conhecimento sobre a anatomia cardíaca com termos como tronco pulmonar e válvula pulmonar.

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