Data Visualization with Python Week 2: Matplotlib Plot Function

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30 Questions

What is a major design limitation of matplotlib?

It strives to emulate MATLAB

What is the purpose of the 'hidden' variable in the plt.plot() function?

To pander to MATLAB users

What is the purpose of the plt.axhline(0) and plt.axvline(0) functions?

To draw horizontal and vertical lines at the origin

What is the Lie Factor, according to Edward Tufte?

The ratio of the size of the effect in the visualization to the size of the effect in the data

What is the purpose of the plt.savefig() function?

To save the figure to a file

What is the purpose of the plt.show() function?

To display the figure on the screen

What is the purpose of the color_palette() function in Seaborn?

To plot the data using a specific color palette

What are the different types of color palettes in Seaborn?

Qualitative, Sequential, and Diverging

Which Seaborn function is used to plot the color palette as a horizontal array?

palplot()

What is the purpose of a qualitative color palette in Seaborn?

To plot categorical data

How can you specify the number of colors to be used in a Seaborn color palette?

By passing the n_colors parameter to the color_palette() function

What is the purpose of a sequential color palette in Seaborn?

To express the distribution of data from lower to higher values

What type of plot is the most convenient way to visualize the distribution of two variables in a two-dimensional plot with x and y axes?

Scatter Plot

Which type of plot is used in bivariate data analysis when the data is sparse in density and scattered, making it difficult to analyze through scatterplots?

Hexbin Plot

In seaborn, what parameter and value combination is used to plot a hexbin plot in a joint plot?

'kind'='hex'

What type of plot is a non-parametric way to estimate the distribution of a variable?

Kernel Density Estimation

Which plot projects the bivariate relationship between two variables and also displays the univariate distribution of each variable on separate axes in a multi-panel figure?

Scatter Plot

When visualizing the relationship between petal_length and petal_width in the Iris dataset, which type of plot indicates a positive correlation between the variables?

Scatter Plot

What does the hue parameter in sns.violinplot() represent?

The categorical variable used to group the data

What type of plot is used when one of the variables under study is categorical?

Stripplot

What visual difference can be observed when using split=True in sns.violinplot()?

The violin plot is split into two halves, representing the two categories of the hue variable

What is the purpose of the sb.set_style("ticks") function call?

To set the style of the plot to use ticks on the axes

What does the y parameter in sns.violinplot() represent?

The numerical variable to be plotted on the y-axis

What is the purpose of the plt.show() function call?

To display the plot on the screen

What is the purpose of the sns.load_dataset() function?

To load one of the built-in datasets provided by Seaborn

What is the purpose of the sb.pairplot() function call?

To create a scatter plot matrix

What statistical concept is represented by a violin plot?

Distribution shape

What is the purpose of the plt.show() function in the provided code?

To display the plot in a new window

What is the purpose of the diag_kind="kde" parameter in the sb.pairplot() function call?

To use a kernel density plot for the diagonal plots

What is the purpose of the kind="scatter" parameter in the sb.pairplot() function call?

To use a scatter plot for the off-diagonal plots

Learn about data visualization in Python using Matplotlib library, specifically focusing on the plot() function to plot x and y values. Explore the design limitations of Matplotlib and its resemblance to MATLAB. Practice creating plots in Google Colab with sample code provided.

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