Questions and Answers
Which food group is essential for providing energy in a balanced diet?
What role does exercise play in maintaining health?
Which of the following is NOT a component of a balanced diet?
What is the primary benefit of including roughage in your diet?
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Which vitamin is essential for maintaining good vision?
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Where can the majority of protein in a balanced diet be sourced from?
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Which of the following is considered a source of vitamins and minerals?
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Why is it important to consume food from all food groups daily?
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Which of the following is a benefit of vitamins and minerals?
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What role does water play in the body?
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Which food items are sources of roughage?
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What is the main purpose of including a balanced diet?
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Which vitamin is specifically mentioned as beneficial for gum health?
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Which nutrient is primarily responsible for providing energy to the body?
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What is the consequence of excessive intake of fatty foods?
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Which of the following foods is a source of protein?
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Which nutrient is crucial for repairing damaged tissues in the body?
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Which of the following correctly identifies a source of fats?
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What is a balanced diet essential for?
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Which vitamin is primarily found in fruits and vegetables?
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What role do vitamins and minerals play in the body?
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Study Notes
Balanced Diet
- A balanced diet includes appropriate amounts of nutrients for optimal body function.
- Essential food groups that should be consumed daily include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals.
Components of a Balanced Diet
- Components are crucial for health: Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals.
- Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains should be present in daily meals for their vital nutrients.
Healthy Habits
- Healthy lifestyle habits consist of balanced diet, regular exercise, proper posture, and adequate rest.
- Exercise enhances blood circulation and strengthens muscles.
Sources of Proteins
- Protein-rich foods include milk, dairy products, legumes, beans, eggs, and meat.
- Proteins assist in growth and tissue repair in the body.
Vitamins and Minerals
- Key functions include disease protection and maintaining healthy bodily functions.
- Vitamin C supports gum health, while calcium strengthens bones and teeth.
- Fruits and vegetables serve as primary sources of vitamins and minerals.
Importance of Water and Roughage
- Water is essential for waste elimination and bodily functions.
- Roughage, found in fruits and vegetables, aids in digestion and waste removal.
Carbohydrates and Fats
- Carbohydrates are the main energy providers, derived from sources like wheat, rice, corn, and potatoes.
- Fats yield more energy than carbohydrates and derive from milk, oils, ghee, butter, and nuts; however, excessive consumption can lead to obesity.
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Description
Explore the essential components of a balanced daily diet, focusing on staple foods such as bread, rice, potatoes, and various vegetables. This quiz will test your knowledge on nutrients and their importance in maintaining health. Understand how to achieve adequate nutrition through everyday food choices.
