D-Block Elements and Transition Elements Quiz
10 Questions
11 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which elements are considered d-block elements?

  • Elements with a partially filled s-orbital
  • Elements with a partially filled d-orbital (correct)
  • Elements with a completely filled s-orbital
  • Elements with a completely filled d-orbital
  • What is the most stable oxidation state of a transition element?

  • Completely filled s-orbital
  • Partially filled d-orbital (correct)
  • Partially filled s-orbital
  • Completely filled d-orbital
  • What is the electron configuration of Cu2+ (Cupric ion)?

  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s1
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9 (correct)
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d11
  • What is the position of d-block elements in the periodic table?

    <p>They are located in the middle of the periodic table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the change in properties of d-block elements compared to s-block and p-block elements?

    <p>They become less electropositive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which elements are considered transition elements?

    <p>Elements that have partially filled d-orbitals in their ground state or most stable oxidation state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the electron configuration of Cu in its ground state?

    <p>1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the oxidation state of Cu2+ (Cupric ion)?

    <p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are d-block elements located in the periodic table?

    <p>Between s-block and p-block elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general trend in properties of d-block elements compared to s-block and p-block elements?

    <p>They are less electropositive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    D-Block Elements

    • D-block elements are elements in groups 3-12 of the periodic table.
    • These elements are also known as transition metals.

    Characteristics of D-Block Elements

    • The most stable oxidation state of a transition element is +2 or +3.
    • D-block elements exhibit a change in properties compared to s-block and p-block elements, such as multiple oxidation states and the ability to form colored ions.

    Electron Configuration

    • The electron configuration of Cu2+ (Cupric ion) is [Ar] 3d9.
    • The electron configuration of Cu in its ground state is [Ar] 3d10 4s1.

    Position in the Periodic Table

    • D-block elements are located in the d-block section of the periodic table, which is between the s-block and p-block sections.
    • They are in groups 3-12 of the periodic table.

    Oxidation States

    • The oxidation state of Cu2+ (Cupric ion) is +2.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge on d-block elements and transition elements with this quiz. Learn about the electron configuration and properties of these elements, including the example of copper and its different oxidation states.

    More Like This

    Transition Elements Quiz
    11 questions

    Transition Elements Quiz

    StraightforwardCerium avatar
    StraightforwardCerium
    d and f Block Elements
    36 questions

    d and f Block Elements

    NourishingRoseQuartz avatar
    NourishingRoseQuartz
    D Block Elements Quiz
    5 questions

    D Block Elements Quiz

    RevolutionaryBlackHole6126 avatar
    RevolutionaryBlackHole6126
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser