Cytokine Communication in Immune Response
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Questions and Answers

Which type of cells secrete cytokines?

  • Only nonimmune cells
  • Both immune and nonimmune cells (correct)
  • Neither immune nor nonimmune cells
  • Only immune cells
  • What is the function of cytokines in the immune system?

  • Cause self-limited secretion
  • Activate receptors on target cells (correct)
  • Induce storage of immune cells
  • Inhibit the immune response
  • What is the role of cytokines in intercellular communication among immune cells?

  • Preventing precise timing of immune functions
  • Promoting self-limited communication
  • Inhibiting cross talk
  • Linking the components of the immune system together (correct)
  • Are cytokines stored or secreted?

    <p>Secreted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of cytokines in the immune system?

    <p>Linking the components of the immune system together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Cytokines are large proteins that bind to and activate receptors located on target cells.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Cytokines do not play a role in coordinating immune responses.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Cytokine secretion is a prolonged, continuous event.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Cytokines are only secreted by immune system cells.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Cytokines always have a protective effect on the host.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Produced by many immune and nonimmune cells, all ______ are small proteins that bind to and activate receptors located on target cells and low molecular weight. Cytokine secretion (not stored) is a brief, self-limited event. Cytokines link the components of the immune system together. They are the chemical communication network that allows different immune system cells to “talk” to one another. This is called cross talk, and it is essential for the precise timing of the functions of the immune system. Most ______ are secreted by more than one type of immune system cell and also by certain nonimmune cells (for example, by endothelial cells and fibroblasts). Cytokines may have both protective and deleterious effects on the host.

    <p>cytokines</p> Signup and view all the answers

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