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CYB236 Chapter 5: Network Anomaly Detection Systems

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What is the primary function of Network Anomaly Detection Systems (NADS)?

To predict and identify abnormal network behavior

What do personal profiles in NADS represent?

Normal network behavior

What technique is used to reduce multidimensional vectors in personal profiles?

Dimensionality reduction

What is involved in NADS algorithm generation?

Developing methods using genetic algorithms, fuzzy logic, and machine learning

What is the purpose of creating personal profiles in NADS?

To allow for anomaly detection

What is the outcome of analyzing and modeling network activities in NADS?

Creating personal profiles

What are NADS used for?

Maintaining network security

What is a key benefit of using reinforcement learning for anomaly detection?

It provides a dynamic and complex environment for anomaly detection

What is the primary purpose of Z-score in anomaly detection?

To indicate the distance of a data point from the mean

What is the modified Z-score used for in anomaly detection?

To detect outliers in non-Gaussian distributions

What do density-based algorithms determine in anomaly detection?

The deviation of a data point from a specific density threshold

What is the primary goal of correlation-based techniques in NADS?

To identify anomalies by analyzing the correlation between network variables

What is a key difference between parametric and non-parametric techniques in statistical anomaly detection models?

Parametric techniques assume data distribution, while non-parametric techniques do not

What is the purpose of correlation-based feature selection in NADS?

To select the most relevant features

What is the semi-supervised statistical approach used for in anomaly detection?

Creating a probabilistic model of network normal behavior and detecting deviations from this model

What is used to classify network traffic as normal or anomalous in correlation-based classification?

A deep neural network classifier

What is the primary purpose of correlation methods in Network Anomaly Detection Systems?

To identify and predict abnormal behavior in computer networks

What is the name of the method that uses regression relations to identify anomalies?

Data correlation method

What is enhanced by using correlation methods in NADS?

The accuracy of anomaly detection

What is used in NADS to identify and predict abnormal behavior in computer networks?

Logic methodologies

What is the primary benefit of using correlation-based techniques in NADS?

They can identify anomalies that may not be immediately apparent

What is the primary function of Deep Neural Networks in NADS?

Learning complex patterns from rare traffic anomalies

What is the advantage of Long-short term memory (LSTM) networks in NADS?

Outperforming advanced algorithms and feed-forward neural networks

What is the purpose of Unsupervised learning in NADS?

Identifying patterns independently in large unlabeled datasets

What is the role of Neural networks in feature extraction in NADS?

Identifying the most relevant features in a dataset

What type of neural networks are used for anomaly detection in time-series data?

Long-short term memory (LSTM) networks

What is the advantage of using neural networks in NADS?

Aiding in the detection and classification of network attacks

What is the technique used for detecting anomalies in large unlabeled datasets?

Unsupervised learning

What is the role of Deep Neural Networks in anomaly detection?

Learning complex patterns from rare traffic anomalies

What is the advantage of using LSTM networks over other neural networks?

Outperforming advanced algorithms and feed-forward neural networks

What is the role of neural networks in NADS?

Anomaly detection and feature extraction

What type of neural networks are used in anomaly detection?

Semi-supervised

What is the goal of the agent in reinforcement learning?

To learn a policy that achieves the highest possible reward

What is the application of reinforcement learning models in anomaly detection?

In various fields, including algorithmic trading and asset integrity management

What is the type of machine learning training method used in anomaly detection?

Reinforcement learning

What is the purpose of semi-supervised neural networks in anomaly detection?

To identify anomalies in limited labeled data

What is the overarching goal of the agent in reinforcement learning?

To maximize the reward

Test your knowledge of network anomaly detection systems, including intrusion detection and prevention systems, with this quiz based on recent research and surveys. Evaluate your understanding of machine learning and deep learning approaches in IDS.

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