Customer Relationship Management Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does ABC Analysis primarily focus on?

  • Cost management
  • Customer satisfaction ratings
  • Market share
  • Revenue generation (correct)
  • Which statement about net profit is accurate?

  • It is synonymous with gross profit.
  • It does not consider any costs.
  • It reflects what we earn with a customer after all costs are deducted. (correct)
  • It is calculated before deducting costs.
  • Why is customer loyalty particularly important for financial services?

  • It requires less investment in marketing.
  • It reduces costs to serve loyal customers over time. (correct)
  • It increases the likelihood of acquiring new customers.
  • It allows firms to charge higher prices.
  • Which of the following is NOT a concern when calculating customer lifetime value?

    <p>Potential market expansion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Payne Model of Customer Management emphasize?

    <p>The role of branding in customer relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of revenues do A-customers typically contribute in ABC Analysis?

    <p>80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misunderstanding about CRM?

    <p>CRM is only a database for marketing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a bank benefit from customer recommendations?

    <p>They receive a trust bonus from the customer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following does NOT represent a constituency of CRM?

    <p>Employees of the marketing department only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to understand customer segment needs according to the content?

    <p>To avoid customer defection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which CRM model focuses on building a one-to-one relationship with the customer?

    <p>IDIC model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one common definition of a brand?

    <p>A promise delivered to customers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which analysis is indicated as less suitable for banks when considering customer savings?

    <p>RFM Analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential drawback of using customer lifetime value as a metric?

    <p>The result is often purely theoretical.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What advantage does American Express gain from loyalty programs?

    <p>Valuable customer data for business strategies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can banks use CRM to improve customer retention?

    <p>Through data mining techniques to manage churn rates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant characteristic of branding strategies in banking?

    <p>Creating oversimplified messages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the five core processes in Panye and Frow’s CRM model?

    <p>Performance assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of customers were found to be unprofitable or break-even in the example discussed?

    <p>40-60%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do costs relate to serving loyal customers?

    <p>Costs decrease as firms learn customer preferences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is crucial for a bank's relationship with its customers?

    <p>Fair pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered the easiest way for a brand to stay in the mind of potential customers?

    <p>Being ranked as number one.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which sector is CRM actively utilized besides for-profit organizations?

    <p>Government and education sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the CRM value chain primarily aim to enhance?

    <p>Customer profitability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of creating personas in retail banking?

    <p>To design products and communication strategies tailored to customer needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step is NOT explicitly outlined in the customer journey for obtaining a mortgage?

    <p>Finalizing payment details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the customer journey process, which option is typically used for initial research?

    <p>Online research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be considered from the customer's viewpoint during the banking process?

    <p>The customer needs and experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is crucial in the methodology for designing a persona?

    <p>Utilizing data to understand customer needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a step in the outlined customer journey for retail banking?

    <p>Receiving rewards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important not to mix up touchpoints with steps in the process?

    <p>It avoids potential customer confusion and enhances their experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the checklist for designing a customer journey aim to address?

    <p>Making banking processes less complex for customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for building a customer-centric culture in banks?

    <p>Establishing an annual customer experience day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is critical for successful campaigns and events in banking?

    <p>Utilizing an introduction of structured advisory processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach should banks take to ensure effective client communication?

    <p>Communicating in easy language with customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge do Swiss banks face regarding digital sales?

    <p>Slow pace in innovations affecting growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pillar of excelling at CRM involves analyzing structured and unstructured data?

    <p>Listening to customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial aspect of designing customer experiences in banking?

    <p>Choosing the right customer touchpoints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should banks employ omnichannel servicing?

    <p>Using multiple platforms such as branch, ATM, mobile, and social media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What organizational change did Deutsche Bank implement in response to digital challenges?

    <p>Created a new Customer Management organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of customer relationship management (CRM) that started in the 2000s?

    <p>Optimizing customers' profitability through relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept emerged in the 2000s to provide marketing that delivers value to individual customers?

    <p>Customer centricity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which stage of the customer experience do customers recognize their needs and begin searching for options?

    <p>Prepurchasing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of touchpoint does NOT include brand-owned elements?

    <p>Peer influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do prior experiences affect customer satisfaction?

    <p>They influence current satisfaction, affecting future usage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does service blueprinting primarily focus on?

    <p>Customer-focused service innovation and improvements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about customer journey analysis is correct?

    <p>It incorporates both multichannel perspectives and service blueprinting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does competition have on customer experience?

    <p>It can significantly influence the customer experience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

    • CRM is a business strategy that integrates internal processes to deliver value to customers.
    • Effective CRM relies on high-quality customer data and information technology.
    • CRM types include Strategic, Operational, and Analytical CRM.
    • Strategic CRM aims at retaining profitable customers.
    • Operational CRM automates customer interaction processes.
    • Analytical CRM transforms customer data into actionable insights.

    Customer Management in Banking

    • Banks should have a strategy to reach long-term goals (3-5 years).
    • Defining what to do and not to do is crucial.
    • Long-term customer relationships are essential for a sustainable strategy.
    • Product differentiation is crucial for competitive advantage.
    • Banks need a clear positioning strategy using customer needs (transactions, investments, loans).

    Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Models

    • Payne and Frow's 5-process model outlines core CRM processes. These include strategy development, value creation, multi-channel integration, performance assessment, and information management.
    • Gartner's competency model identifies crucial areas for CRM success.

    Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)

    • CLV represents the predicted net present value of future profits from a customer.
    • It requires assumptions about future revenue, costs and discount rate.

    Customer Experience (CX) Management

    • Customer journey maps customers' interactions with a company across all touchpoints.
    • Understanding emotional responses of customers is crucial.
    • Customer expectations should be exceeded to create favorable experiences.

    Customer Value Analysis

    • Customer value is relative and changes with market developments.
    • Customer value is a function of value elements and weights.
    • It is influenced by individual transactions and the relationship.
    • Customer expectations and experiences are important.
    • Risks and financial security are major concerns for customers.

    Customer Segmentation Methods

    • ABC analysis focuses on revenue generation.
    • Pareto principle states 20% of customers generate 80% of revenue.
    • Customer segmenting based on customer contribution.
    • CLTV analysis (customer lifetime value) helps predict and manage customer value.
    • RFM analysis segments customers based on recency, frequency, and monetary value.

    Touchpoints

    • Touchpoints are the points of contact between consumers and brands.
    • They include online channels, social media, and interactions with employees.
    • Touchpoints are important for customer experiences and brand development.

    Personas

    • Personas represent the target group of customers.
    • They are fictional characters created to embody customer characteristics.
    • Personas can be used for product development, service design, and marketing strategies.

    Customer Charters

    • Clear promises regarding customer service lead to positive relationships.
    • Small promises are easier to fulfill than large, complex ones.
    • Understanding customer decision-making processes, such as the customer journey, is essential.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the essentials of Customer Relationship Management (CRM), including its strategic importance, different types, and its application within the banking sector. Understand how effective CRM utilizes customer data and technology to build long-term relationships. Explore key models and strategies that drive successful customer interactions.

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