Cultural Relativism vs Ethnocentrism
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Questions and Answers

Which country is mentioned in the text where sandwiches are eaten using a fork and a knife?

  • Sweden
  • Finland
  • Denmark
  • Norway (correct)

What is the belief that one's own culture is better than others called?

  • Racism
  • Discrimination
  • Cultural relativism
  • Ethnocentrism (correct)

What is the belief that cultures are equally complex and there is no such thing as a superior or inferior culture called?

  • Cultural relativism (correct)
  • Racism
  • Ethnocentrism
  • Discrimination

What does red ink symbolize for South Koreans?

<p>Death (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes cultural relativism?

<p>The belief that all cultures are equally valid and should be understood within their own context (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between ethnocentrism and cultural relativism?

<p>Ethnocentrism judges other cultures based on universal standards, while cultural relativism understands cultures within their own context (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is cultural relativism important in mitigating ethnocentrism?

<p>Cultural relativism helps to understand and respect different cultures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes cultural relativism?

<p>The belief that cultures are equally complex and there is no such thing as a superior or inferior culture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between ethnocentrism and cultural relativism?

<p>Ethnocentrism is the belief that one's own culture is superior to others, while cultural relativism is the belief that cultures are equally complex and there is no such thing as a superior or inferior culture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to practice cultural relativism?

<p>To understand and respect different cultures without judging them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is cultural relativism?

<p>A belief that culture is relative (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is ethnocentrism?

<p>A belief that one's own culture is better than others (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, why do South Koreans avoid using red ink for writing names of their friends?

<p>Red ink symbolizes death (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, why is cultural relativism important in mitigating ethnocentrism?

<p>It promotes greater appreciation of cultures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which social science branch is not mentioned in the Venn Diagram?

<p>Psychology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the skit presentations?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group failed to provide a presentation of the changes in the Philippines?

<p>Group 5 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Venn Diagram activity?

<p>To recognize the intersections of social sciences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a subfield of anthropology?

<p>Sociology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of archeology?

<p>Investigating material remains (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sociological imagination?

<p>The awareness of the relationship between an individual and society (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of political science?

<p>To discover principles about the state (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the objectives of the starting points for the understanding of culture, society, and politics?

<p>Analyze social, political, and cultural change (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the self-introduction/buzz session activity?

<p>To encourage students to ask questions about the sharing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the activity where students identify the subjects of inquiry and goals of Anthropology, Political Science, and Sociology called?

<p>Nature &amp; beginning of Social Sciences (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the criteria for the group presentation?

<p>No understanding of political, social, cultural changes in the Philippines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the activity 'Before and After' in the class?

<p>To analyze social, political, and cultural change in the Philippines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three social science branches mentioned in the Venn Diagram activity?

<p>Political Science, Sociology, Anthropology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term that describes or is related to all three social science branches in the Venn Diagram activity?

<p>Culture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the objectives of the starting points for the understanding of culture, society, and politics?

<p>Analyze social, political, and cultural change (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the self-introduction/buzz session activity?

<p>To articulate observations on human cultural variation, social differences, social change, and political identities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the skit presentations?

<p>To analyze social, political, and cultural change (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subfield of anthropology studies the ways humans manipulate their material environment?

<p>Archeology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of people "doing things together" called?

<p>Sociology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the state and its elements, aspects, and relationships called?

<p>Political Science (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sociological imagination?

<p>An awareness of the relationship between an individual and the wider society (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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