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Questions and Answers
What is the process by which a minority culture takes on a dominant culture called?
What is the process by which a minority culture takes on a dominant culture called?
What is the process by which cultures become more similar in terms of values and traditions called?
What is the process by which cultures become more similar in terms of values and traditions called?
What term describes a person whose first language is French?
What term describes a person whose first language is French?
What is the movement of people from one region to another called?
What is the movement of people from one region to another called?
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Which of these terms is related to the idea of making adjustments or reaching compromises to allow for differences?
Which of these terms is related to the idea of making adjustments or reaching compromises to allow for differences?
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What term defines the process of restoring new life to a culture?
What term defines the process of restoring new life to a culture?
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What is the term for the shared characteristics and values that define a group of people?
What is the term for the shared characteristics and values that define a group of people?
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What is the term for the combination of identities and cultures in new and different ways?
What is the term for the combination of identities and cultures in new and different ways?
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What is the primary focus of environmental legislation?
What is the primary focus of environmental legislation?
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Which organization is primarily responsible for fostering global monetary cooperation and financial stability?
Which organization is primarily responsible for fostering global monetary cooperation and financial stability?
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What is the main goal of free trade between countries?
What is the main goal of free trade between countries?
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Which of the following best describes a 'trading bloc'?
Which of the following best describes a 'trading bloc'?
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What is the primary function of a tariff?
What is the primary function of a tariff?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a knowledge economy?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a knowledge economy?
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What is the difference between the World Bank and the IMF?
What is the difference between the World Bank and the IMF?
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What is meant by the term 'interdependence' in the context of global economics?
What is meant by the term 'interdependence' in the context of global economics?
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A community-based group working on local projects is known as:
A community-based group working on local projects is known as:
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What is the main difference between clear cutting and selective cutting?
What is the main difference between clear cutting and selective cutting?
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A person who flees their home and seeks refuge in another country is called a:
A person who flees their home and seeks refuge in another country is called a:
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Which of the following best defines 'sustainable development'?
Which of the following best defines 'sustainable development'?
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A written request signed by many people appealing to an authority or government for change is called a:
A written request signed by many people appealing to an authority or government for change is called a:
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Which of the following is NOT a core element of 'quality of life'?
Which of the following is NOT a core element of 'quality of life'?
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What is the primary role of UNICEF?
What is the primary role of UNICEF?
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What does 'ecological ethics' emphasize?
What does 'ecological ethics' emphasize?
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What is the term for the belief that European concerns, cultures, and values are superior to those of others?
What is the term for the belief that European concerns, cultures, and values are superior to those of others?
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What is the term used for the interaction of two or more independent cultures?
What is the term used for the interaction of two or more independent cultures?
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Which of the following is NOT an example of an economic policy or practice?
Which of the following is NOT an example of an economic policy or practice?
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Which of these relates to the transfer of political, economic, or military control from one country to another?
Which of these relates to the transfer of political, economic, or military control from one country to another?
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What term best describes the economic system based on free markets, private ownership of business and industry, and the profit motive?
What term best describes the economic system based on free markets, private ownership of business and industry, and the profit motive?
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Which of these refers to the process of reducing barriers to trade between countries?
Which of these refers to the process of reducing barriers to trade between countries?
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What term describes the process of a country's major economic activity shifting from agriculture to manufacturing?
What term describes the process of a country's major economic activity shifting from agriculture to manufacturing?
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What does the term 'depopulation' refer to?
What does the term 'depopulation' refer to?
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Flashcards
Globalization
Globalization
The process of increasing connection and dependency among the world's citizens.
Individual Identity
Individual Identity
Characteristics and values used by people to define themselves uniquely.
Collective Identity
Collective Identity
Common characteristics that define a group of people.
Multiculturalism
Multiculturalism
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Migration
Migration
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Assimilation
Assimilation
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Cultural Revitalization
Cultural Revitalization
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Hybridization
Hybridization
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Knowledge economy
Knowledge economy
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Stewardship
Stewardship
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Sustainable development
Sustainable development
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Environmental legislation
Environmental legislation
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World Bank
World Bank
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International Monetary Fund (IMF)
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
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Free trade
Free trade
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Standard of living
Standard of living
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Quality of life
Quality of life
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Non-government organization (NGO)
Non-government organization (NGO)
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Grassroots organization
Grassroots organization
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Consumerism
Consumerism
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Gender inequality
Gender inequality
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Civic responsibilities
Civic responsibilities
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Boycott
Boycott
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Marginalization
Marginalization
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Integration
Integration
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Cultural Contact
Cultural Contact
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Mercantilism
Mercantilism
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Capitalism
Capitalism
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Imperialism
Imperialism
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Transnational Corporation
Transnational Corporation
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Trade Liberalization
Trade Liberalization
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Study Notes
Related Issue 1 Key Terms
- Education: Knowledge, skills, and understanding gained from school, college, or university.
- Globalization: Process of increasing interconnectedness and dependence among world citizens.
- Individual Identity: Group of characteristics and values people use to define themselves.
- Collective Identity: Common characteristics and values used to define a group.
- CRTC: Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission.
- Francophone: Person whose first language is French.
- Anglophone: Person whose first language is English.
- Multiculturalism: Policy supporting respect for diverse languages, beliefs, traditions, values, and religions.
- Consumer: Person who buys goods or services for personal use.
- Migration: Movement of people from one region or country to another.
- Urbanization: Process where people move to rural areas near cities, making them urban.
- Homogenization: Process where cultures become more similar in values, attitudes, beliefs, customs, language, and traditions.
- Acculturation: Change in an individual or group due to contact with another group.
- Accommodation: Adjustments and compromises to accommodate differences.
- Assimilation: Process where a minority culture adopts a dominant culture.
- Cultural Revitalization: Effort to restore a culture.
- Universalization of Pop Culture: Spread of one popular culture globally.
- Hybridization: Mixing of identities and cultures in new ways.
- Cultural Diversity: Variety of human cultures in a region or globally.
- Spirituality: Quality of concern with religion or religious matters, or being spiritual.
- Affirmation of Identity: Positive, assertive action to express identity.
- Marginalization: Putting a group of people in a lower or powerless position.
- Integration: Providing equal opportunity for participation by different groups in society.
Related Issue 2 Key Terms
- Cultural Contact: Interaction of two or more independent cultures.
- International Trade: Exchange of raw materials, goods, and services between distant groups.
- Mercantilism: Eurocentric economic policy where European monarchs increased wealth.
- Capitalism: Economic system based on free markets and private ownership.
- Industrialization: Shift from agriculture to manufacturing as a country's main economic activity.
- Imperialism: Policy of one country extending political, economic, or military control over another.
- Raw Material: Unprocessed natural resources.
- Colony: Territory claimed and ruled by another country.
- Ethnocentrism: Judging another culture based on one's own values.
- Legacy: Passing something on to future generations.
- Depopulation: Substantial reduction in a population.
- Eurocentrism: Belief that European concerns, cultures, and values are superior.
- Transnational Corporation: Corporation operating in multiple countries.
- Bretton Woods Conference: Conference establishing financial institutions and rules for international trade.
- Trade Liberalization: Reducing barriers to trade.
- Economic Growth: Increase in a country's or area's economy.
- Foreign Investment: Investment in another country’s shares and assets
- Privatization: Selling government-owned industries and services to private companies.
- Outsourcing: One company hiring another to do certain tasks.
- Knowledge Economy: Economy dependent on information and technology.
Related Issue 3 Key Terms
- Stewardship: Responsible management of resources for future generations.
- Sustainable Development: Development meeting present needs without compromising future needs.
- Environmental Legislation: Laws and regulations protecting the environment.
- World Bank: Financial institution providing loans to countries needing financial assistance.
- International Monetary Fund (IMF): Organization fostering global monetary cooperation and financial stability.
- World Trade Organization (WTO): Organization governing trade rules among nations.
- Free Trade: Trade between countries with minimal restrictions.
- Trading Bloc: Group of countries trading together with favorable terms.
- Tariff: Tax on imported goods.
- Group of Seven (G7): Informal group of the Seven most developed countries.
- Subsidy: Government financial support to industries.
- Interdependence: Dependence of multiple entities on each other.
- Disparity: Lack of equality, especially in a way that's unfair.
Related Issue 4 Key Terms
- Standard of Living: Measure of material comfort in a community and nation.
- Quality of Life: Level of enjoyment and satisfaction, including non-material aspects like political and religious freedom, health care, and the environment.
- Non-Government Organization (NGO): Private charitable organization providing international aid, promoting equality, and protecting the environment.
- Grassroots Organization: Community-based organization working on local projects.
- Consumerism: Preoccupation with acquiring goods and services.
- Sustainable Development: Meeting current needs without harming future generations.
- Clear Cutting: Removing all trees in an area.
- Selective Cutting: Removing specific trees without clearing the whole area.
- Ecological Ethics: Considering the environment from an ecological, not human, viewpoint.
- Gender Inequality: Unequal treatment based on gender.
- UNICEF: United Nations organization for children’s welfare.
- Refugee: Person fleeing their home for safety or seeking asylum.
- Migrant Worker: Person moving to another country to work.
- Pandemic: Epidemic across a significant geographic area, affecting a large number of people.
- WHO: Organization coordinating international health activities.
- Civic Responsibilities: Duties towards one’s community.
- Boycott: Organized campaign refusing goods or services from a specific company or country.
- Petition: Written request to an authority to request change.
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Description
Test your knowledge on key cultural and economic concepts, such as cultural assimilation, trade agreements, and environmental legislation. This quiz covers terminology related to culture, globalization, and international economics.
