12 Questions
What is the key characteristic of inductive reasoning?
It is probabilistic and states that given the premises, the conclusion is probable
In the context of category-based induction, what did Rips' experiment employ?
Blank predicates to understand category-based induction processes
What is the purpose of conceptual representations in inductive reasoning?
To make generalizations and inferences about novel stimuli
In the example provided, what type of reasoning is demonstrated by 'All men are mortal. Socrates is a man. Therefore, Socrates is mortal'?
Deductive reasoning
What does category-based induction aim to understand?
The processes underlying category-based induction
What is the nature of the conclusion in inductive reasoning?
Probable
What type of reasoning involves making generalizations and inferences about novel stimuli?
Inductive reasoning
What is the main difference between inductive and deductive reasoning?
Inductive reasoning is probabilistic, while deductive reasoning is based on true premises
What kind of reasoning involves using given true premises to reach a conclusion that is also true?
Deductive reasoning
In the context of inductive reasoning, what does 'probabilistic' mean?
The conclusion is probable given the premises
What is the role of blank predicates in Rips' category-based induction experiment?
To enable understanding of category-based induction processes without relying on prior knowledge
What is the level of certainty associated with inductive reasoning?
Probabilistic
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