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Questions and Answers
What is the etymological origin of the term 'Criminology'?
What is the etymological origin of the term 'Criminology'?
In a narrower sense, what does criminology refer to?
In a narrower sense, what does criminology refer to?
What does criminology encompass according to Edwin H. Sutherland?
What does criminology encompass according to Edwin H. Sutherland?
What is the definition of a 'criminologist' as per R.A. 6506?
What is the definition of a 'criminologist' as per R.A. 6506?
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Who coined the term 'Criminologia' and in which year?
Who coined the term 'Criminologia' and in which year?
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Study Notes
Etymology of 'Criminology'
- 'Criminology' is derived from the Latin word 'crimen' meaning crime and the Greek suffix '-logia' meaning study.
- The term combines elements from different languages to describe the study of crime.
Definition of Criminology
- In a narrower sense, criminology refers to the scientific study of crime, criminals, and criminal behavior.
- It includes both the analysis of criminal laws and the social responses to crime.
Criminology According to Edwin H. Sutherland
- Edwin H. Sutherland defined criminology as encompassing the study of crime and delinquency, social reactions to crime, and the conditions that promote criminal behavior.
- Sutherland emphasized the importance of understanding the social context of crime.
Definition of a Criminologist
- According to R.A. 6506, a criminologist is a professional who studies, analyzes, and provides solutions related to crime and criminal behavior.
- The role involves applying knowledge about crime for prevention, control, and rehabilitation.
Coining of 'Criminologia'
- The term 'Criminologia' was coined by the Italian criminologist Raffaele Garofalo in the year 1885.
- Garofalo's introduction of the term marked a significant development in the academic study of crime.
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Description
Test your knowledge of criminology and the psychology of crimes with this introductory quiz. Learn about the making of laws, breaking of laws, and societal reactions to crime as you explore the fascinating field of criminology.