Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a key difference between a theory and a hypothesis?
What is a key difference between a theory and a hypothesis?
- A theory requires empirical data, while a hypothesis is based on intuition.
- A theory can be empirically tested, while a hypothesis cannot.
- A theory is a broad explanation, while a hypothesis is a specific prediction. (correct)
- A theory is directly testable, while a hypothesis is not.
Elliott was opposed to theoretical integration in criminal theories.
Elliott was opposed to theoretical integration in criminal theories.
False (B)
Name one theorist associated with control balance theory.
Name one theorist associated with control balance theory.
Title
Criminal theories aim to explain variations in group and individual crime ______.
Criminal theories aim to explain variations in group and individual crime ______.
Match the theorists with their respective theories:
Match the theorists with their respective theories:
Flashcards
What is a theory?
What is a theory?
A theory is a statement or explanation based on observations, attempting to explain why things happen.
What's a hypothesis?
What's a hypothesis?
A hypothesis is a possible explanation for something that can be tested through research or observation.
What does criminal theory try to explain?
What does criminal theory try to explain?
Criminal theory tries to explain why crime rates vary between individuals and groups.
How can we develop criminal theories?
How can we develop criminal theories?
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What are the types of theoretical integration?
What are the types of theoretical integration?
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Study Notes
Criminal Theories
- Criminal theories explain variations in group and individual crime rates.
- Theories are developed through direct observation, theory competition, and theoretical integration.
- Elliott advocated for theoretical integration, while Gottfredson and Hirschi did not.
Developing Criminal Theories
- Four primary methods for integrating theories:
- Conceptual integration
- Propositional integration
- Within-level integration
- Cross-level integration
Key Theorists
- Elliott: Model of strain, bonding, and learning
- Krohn: Network analysis
- Thornberry: Interactional theory
- Gottfredson & Hirschi: (mentioned in context of not supporting integration)
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Description
Explore the foundational criminal theories that explain variations in crime rates among individuals and groups. This quiz covers key theorists, their approaches, and methods for integrating theories, including perspectives from Elliott, Krohn, and others. Test your knowledge on how these theories have evolved over time.
