Criminal Theories Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is a key difference between a theory and a hypothesis?

  • A theory requires empirical data, while a hypothesis is based on intuition.
  • A theory can be empirically tested, while a hypothesis cannot.
  • A theory is a broad explanation, while a hypothesis is a specific prediction. (correct)
  • A theory is directly testable, while a hypothesis is not.
  • Elliott was opposed to theoretical integration in criminal theories.

    False

    Name one theorist associated with control balance theory.

    Title

    Criminal theories aim to explain variations in group and individual crime ______.

    <p>rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the theorists with their respective theories:

    <p>Elliott = Model of strain, bonding &amp; learning Krohn = Network analysis Thornberry = Interactional theory Title = Control balance theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Criminal Theories

    • Criminal theories explain variations in group and individual crime rates.
    • Theories are developed through direct observation, theory competition, and theoretical integration.
    • Elliott advocated for theoretical integration, while Gottfredson and Hirschi did not.

    Developing Criminal Theories

    • Four primary methods for integrating theories:
      • Conceptual integration
      • Propositional integration
      • Within-level integration
      • Cross-level integration

    Key Theorists

    • Elliott: Model of strain, bonding, and learning
    • Krohn: Network analysis
    • Thornberry: Interactional theory
    • Gottfredson & Hirschi: (mentioned in context of not supporting integration)

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    Description

    Explore the foundational criminal theories that explain variations in crime rates among individuals and groups. This quiz covers key theorists, their approaches, and methods for integrating theories, including perspectives from Elliott, Krohn, and others. Test your knowledge on how these theories have evolved over time.

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