12 Questions
Who brings charges against the defendant in criminal court?
The prosecutor
What standard must the prosecutor meet to prove the charges in criminal court?
Beyond a reasonable doubt
What type of trial does the defendant usually have the right to in criminal cases?
Unanimous jury trial
If convicted in criminal court, what penalties can a defendant face?
Prison or jail sentence, fines, or other penalties
What can happen if a drunk driver causes a car accident?
Arrest for driving under the influence (DUI)
In which type of cases do civil courts handle disputes?
Disputes between individuals and businesses
In a civil court case, what does the plaintiff typically ask for?
Monetary damages
What standard of proof is required by the judge or jury in civil trials?
Preponderance of the evidence
What distinguishes the rights of plaintiffs and defendants in civil trials from criminal defendants?
Standard of proof required
If a civil defendant is found liable, what might they be ordered to do?
Pay the plaintiff's legal fees
In a civil lawsuit for personal injury, what type of damages can the plaintiff seek?
Pain and suffering compensation
How does the burden of proof in a civil trial compare to that in a criminal trial?
'Preponderance of the evidence' in civil, 'Reasonable doubt' in criminal
Explore the legal process in criminal court where the state brings charges against the defendant, the prosecutor must prove the charges beyond a reasonable doubt, and the defendant can face sentencing if convicted. Learn about the role of the prosecutor, the right to a jury trial, and potential outcomes in criminal cases.
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