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Questions and Answers
What does criminal law primarily deal with?
What does criminal law primarily deal with?
- Offenses against the state or public (correct)
- Family law issues
- Civil disputes between individuals
- Regulating business practices
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of criminal law?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of criminal law?
- It is created by legislative bodies
- It can be enforced through private lawsuits (correct)
- It involves punishment of offenders
- It defines criminal behavior
What is the primary purpose of criminal law?
What is the primary purpose of criminal law?
- To resolve family matters
- To facilitate economic transactions
- To ensure public order and safety (correct)
- To provide remedies for contractual breaches
Which type of law typically involves prosecution by the state?
Which type of law typically involves prosecution by the state?
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Which of these is generally considered a criminal act?
Which of these is generally considered a criminal act?
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Study Notes
Criminal Law Overview
- Criminal law primarily deals with offenses against the state or public, defining illegal activities and the punishment for those actions.
- The law aims to maintain societal order, protect citizens, and deter future crime.
Characteristics of Criminal Law
- NOT characterized by civil actions, which focus on disputes between individuals rather than offenses against the state.
- Involves established rules and procedures for prosecuting criminals and upholding justice, typically codified in statutes.
Purpose of Criminal Law
- The primary purpose is to deter criminal behavior, rehabilitate offenders, provide retribution, and ensure societal safety and order.
Prosecution in Criminal Law
- Typically involves prosecution by the state or government, which represents the public interest in pursuing justice against alleged offenders.
Criminal Act Definition
- Generally considered a criminal act are behaviors that violate criminal statutes, such as theft, assault, and murder, which are defined and punishable by law.
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